Lead Smelting and Refining, With Some Notes on Lead Mining
Science
Lead Smelting and Refining, With Some Notes on Lead Mining
Lead -- Metallurgy; Lead mines and mining
Silver-lead blast furnaces, mechanical feeding of, 81
blast furnace, proper conditions, 73
smelting, details of practice, 73
smelting, modern, 73
Slag-smelting costs, 34
Slime analysis at Broken Hill, 51
Slimes, analyses of in lead refining, 281
desulphurization of by heap roasting, 51
treatment of at Broken Hill, 53-55
Smelter, new, at El Paso, Texas, 285
Smelters’ pay, 32
Smelting, average cost of per ton, 98
Smelting Co. of Australia, 263
costs, 48
detailed costs of, 101, 102
of galena ore, 38
preparation of fine material for, 59
Solution, washing from slime, 277
Sticht, Mr., 256
St. Joseph Lead Co., 16
St. Louis Smelting and Refining Co., 81
Sulphide Corporation, 145
Sulphur dioxide, effect of on cement, 240
Sulphuric acid, making of at Broken Hill, 174
Tasmanian Smelting Co., 145
Tennessee Copper Co., 255
Terhune, R. H., furnace gratings, 84
Thacher, Arthur, 14
Ulke, Titus, 270
United Smelting and Refining Co., 88
States Zinc Co., 295
Vezin, H. A., 252
Walls, retaining, 237
Walter, E. W., 260
Waring, W. Geo., 24
Welch, Max J., 229
Wetherill, Samuel, 244
Wheeler, H. A., 10
Zinc, amount required in lead refining, 265, 266
crusts, treatment of in lead refining, 267
oxide in slags, 108
retort residues, analysis of materials smelted and
bullion produced, 106
retort residues, smelting, 104
FOOTNOTES:
[1] During 1905, antimonial lead commanded a premium of about 1c. per
lb. above desilverized, owing to the high price for antimony.
[2] The figures for 1903 and 1904 have been added in the revision of
this article for this book. The production of lead in the United States
in 1903 was 276,694 tons; in 1904, it was 302,204 tons.
[3] Ounces of silver to the ton of lead.
[4] These figures are doubtful; they are probably too high. (See table
on p. 5).
[5] The production of zinc ore in this district has now been commenced.
[6] The manuscript of this article was dated Oct. 5, 1905.
[7] Translated from _Zeit. f. Berg.-Hütten-und Salinenwesen_, LIII
(1905, p. 450).
[8] This paper is published in pp. 148-166 of this book.
[9] Abstract from _Transactions_ of the Australasian Institute of
Mining Engineers, Vol. IX, Part 1.
[10] In the course of subsequent discussion Mr. Horwood stated that the
losses in roasting were 12½ per cent. in lead and probably about 5 per
cent. in silver. As compared to roasting in Ropp furnaces the loss in
lead was 5 to 6 per cent. greater, but the difference of loss in silver
was, he thought, not appreciable. Mr. Hibbard said that the Central
mine had obtained satisfactory results with masonry kilns.—EDITOR.
[11] Abstract of portion of a paper presented at the Mexican meeting
of the American Institute of Mining Engineers, under the title “The
Mechanical Feeding of Silver-Lead Blast Furnaces.” _Transactions_, Vol.
XXXII, pp. 353-395.
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