Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
it was not through human strength that these things took place. They do
not, indeed, come from nature at all, but that which was accomplished
was above nature. Whenever something takes place which is above nature,
and very much above it, and is also opportune and good, it is evident
that it happens by a certain divine power and co-operation. For,
consider—a fisherman, a tent-maker, a publican, an unlearned man, and an
untaught man, coming from their outlandish province of Palestine, drove
out from their own stronghold philosophers, and orators, and
rhetoricians, and overcame them in a short time in the midst of many
dangers, peoples and kings resisting them, nature itself being adverse:
inveterate custom, force of habit, fighting them to the teeth: evil
spirits armed against them: the devil in agitation setting all things in
motion—monarchies, and rulers, and democracies, and nations, and cities,
barbarians, heathens, philosophers, orators, sophists, lawmakers, laws,
tribunals, every sort of chastisement, and manifold deaths. And yet all
these things were overcome, and gave way at the voice of fishermen, just
as a little dust which is unable to resist the force of strong winds.
Let us learn, therefore, so to speak with the heathens as not to be like
a herd of sheep or cattle, but let us be prepared to prove the hope
which is in us. And, meanwhile, let us insist on the chief point, which
is no small one, and say to them, How was it that the weak circumvented
the strong, that twelve men conquered the world, not in the strength of
their own weapons, but in their nakedness fighting armed men? For, say,
if twelve men, inexperienced in war, breaking in upon a huge array of
armed warriors, not only weaponless themselves, but feeble in body, were
to suffer nothing at their hands, and were to escape scatheless from a
thousand missiles, and, standing in their midst with unprotected bodies,
were to put them all to flight, not using weapons, but fighting with
their hands, slaying some and taking others into captivity, and not
receiving a scratch themselves, nor reached by a thousand blows aimed at
them—who would ascribe this to man alone? Yet the victory of the
Apostles was far more wonderful than this. For it is much more
stupendous that an unlearned man, an untaught man, and a fisherman
should circumvent so much cleverness, than that an unarmed man should
come scatheless out of the fight: that they should be held back neither
by their small numbers nor their poverty, nor by dangers, nor by force
of habit, nor by the difficulty of the enterprise which they had
undertaken, nor by death looking them daily in the face, nor by the
multitude of those deceived, nor by the fame of deceivers.
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