Leaves from St. John ChrysostomJohn Chrysostom, Saint
Religion
Leaves from St. John Chrysostom
John Chrysostom, Saint
Christian literature, Early; John Chrysostom, Saint, -407
In like manner, then, let us overthrow them, and fight against them, and
let us strike them down rather by our life than by arguments. For this
is the great strife, and the most unanswerable argument is that of
works, since we may philosophise with our tongues in a thousand ways,
and yet if we show not forth a better life than theirs, we gain nothing
whatever. They do not give heed to our reasonings, but take note of what
we do, and they say, ‘First yield obedience to your own words, and then
advise others. If you speak of the innumerable goods of the next world,
and yet seem to be given up to present ones, as if those others did not
exist, your deeds are more convincing to me than your words. For when I
see you seizing others’ property, grieving inordinately over the dead,
committing many other sins, how can I believe you when you tell me that
there is a resurrection?’ Even if they do not put this into words, they
think it, and bear it in their minds. And this it is which prevents
infidels from becoming Christians. Let us, then, lead them by our life.
Many illiterate men have thus struck down the mind of philosophers, by
showing them the philosophy of works, sending forth a voice louder than
a trumpet through their own manner of life and conduct: this voice is
indeed much more powerful than the tongue. Whenever I say that it is not
lawful to bear malice to anyone, and then injure a heathen in a thousand
ways, how shall I be able to persuade him by my words since I frighten
him away by my deeds? Let us, therefore, catch them by our daily life,
and build up the Church through these souls, and collect this wealth.
Nothing whatsoever is of so much worth as a soul, not even the whole
world. If you should give thousands of pounds to the poor, you do
nothing in comparison to the one who converts a soul. _He who makes an
honourable man out of a worthless one shall be as My mouth_, God says.
Compassion for the poor is also a great good, but it is nothing compared
to withdrawing a soul from error; the man who does this becomes like
Peter and Paul. For we may point out the Gospel which they preached; not
that we be imperilled as they were, and have hunger and pestilence and
other evils to endure, for this is a time of peace, but so that we may
show forth the zeal of a willing spirit. _This_ fishing may, indeed, be
carried out by those who sit at home. If any man have a friend, or
relation, or servant, this let him do and say, and he will become like
Peter and Paul. And why do I say Peter and Paul? He will be the mouth of
Christ. For _he who makes an honourable_ _man out of a worthless one
shall be as My mouth_, He says. If you should not persuade to-day, you
will to-morrow, and, even if you never persuade at all, you will have
the full reward. And if you cannot persuade all, you can persuade a few
out of many, since the Apostles themselves did not convince all the men
of their day; but still they conversed with them all, and have the
reward for all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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