Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 2 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
History
Lectures on ancient ethnography and geography, volume 2 (of 2) : $b comprising Greece and her colonies, Epirus, Macedonia, Illyricum, Italy, Gaul, Spain, Britain, the north of Africa, etc.
Niebuhr, Barthold Georg
Ethnology; Geography, Ancient; History, Ancient
SELINUS, nearer the western promontory, was likewise a Dorian settlement.
It was an extensive, wealthy, and important town at the time when the
Carthaginians, after the unsuccessful attempt under Gelo, who confined
them to their three factories, Motye, Panormus, and Soloeis, were
expelled from all other parts of the island. But during the unfortunate
Carthaginian war, by means of which Dionysius raised himself, it was the
first town that was captured and destroyed. After that time, it is indeed
still mentioned, and in fact never ceased to exist, but was never again
incorporated with the Greek portion of Sicily. It remained subject to
Carthage, as long as she had any possessions in the island, and then came
into the hands of the Romans, but never acquired any importance.
GELA, likewise an ancient Dorian settlement, was abandoned by its
Greek inhabitants during the Carthaginian war, and destroyed by the
Carthaginians. Even before this, the place had several times changed its
population: in the time of Gelo it was restored, but after the repeated
destructions by its enemies, it recovered only partially. It received
its death-blow shortly after the time of Agathocles, when Phintias,
the tyrant of Agrigentum, transplanted its inhabitants to the town of
Phintias, founded by himself.
CAMARINA experienced the same fate as Gela.
On the southern coast there existed, at different times, several Doric
towns, as _Heraclea_ in the territory of Agrigentum, _Acrae_, and
_Casmenae_, but they are of no importance.
NAXOS, the most ancient among the Chalcidian or Ionian settlements, was
situated between mount Aetna and the Sicilian straits; it was in fact
the earliest Greek colony in Sicily. It is doubtful whether Naxos was
destroyed by Gelo or Hiero. During the great period of Sicilian history
its name is not mentioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account