Legends of Florence: Collected from the People, First SeriesLeland, Charles Godfrey
History
Legends of Florence: Collected from the People, First Series
Leland, Charles Godfrey
Folk literature, Italian -- Italy -- Florence
It is worth noting that there is in Innsbruck, on the left bank of the
Inn, a blacksmith’s shop, on the front of which is a very interesting
bas-relief of the fourteenth or fifteenth century, representing Saint
Peter or Eligius with the horse in a smithy.
There is another statue on the exterior of this church, that of Saint
Philip, by the sculptor Nanni de Banco, concerning which and whom I find
an anecdote in the _Facetie Diverse_, A.D. 1636:
“Now, it befell in adorning the church of Or’ San Michele in
Florence, that _I Consoli d’Arte_ (Art Directors of Florence) wanting
a certain statue, wished to have it executed by Donatello, a most
excellent sculptor; but as he asked fifty _scudi_, which was indeed a
very moderate price for such statues as he made, they, thinking it
too dear, refused him, and gave it to a sculptor _mediocre e
mulo_—indifferent and mongrel—who had been a pupil of Donatello; nor
did they ask him the price, supposing it would be, of course, less.
Who, having done his best, asked for the work eighty scudi. Then the
Directors in anger explained to him that Donatello, a first-class
sculptor, had only asked fifty; but as he refused to abate a single
_quattrino_, saying that he would rather keep the statue, the
question was referred to Donatello himself, who at once said they
should pay the man _seventy_ scudi. But when they reminded him that
he himself had only asked fifty, he very courteously replied,
‘Certainly, and being a master of the art, I should have executed it
in less than a month, but that poor fellow, who was hardly fit to be
my pupil, has been more than half a year making it.’
“By which shrewd argument he not only reproached them for their
meanness and his rival for incapacity, but also vindicated himself as
an artist.”
This is the story as popularly known. In it Nanni is called Giovanni,
and it is not true that he was an unworthy, inferior sculptor, for he was
truly great. There is another legend of Or’ San Michele, which is thus
given by Pascarel, who, however, like most writers on Florence, is so
extravagantly splendid or “gushing” in his description of everything,
that untravelled readers who peruse his pages in good faith must needs
believe that in every church and palazzo there is a degree of picturesque
magnificence, compared to which the Pandemonium of Milton, or even the
Celestial City itself as seen by Saint John, is a mere cheap Dissenting
chapel. According to him, Or’ San Michele is by right “a world’s wonder,
and a gift so perfect to the whole world, that, passing it, one should
need say (or be _compelled_ to pronounce) a prayer for Taddeo’s soul.”
Which is like the dentist in Paris, who proclaimed in 1847 that it was—
“Presque une crime
De ne pas crier, ‘_Vive_ Fattet!’”
The legend, as told by this writer, and cited by Hare, is as follows:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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