Legends of Old Testament characters, from the Talmud and other sourcesBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
Legends of Old Testament characters, from the Talmud and other sources
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends
Then the Almighty answered and said, “My servants, Cherubim and
Seraphim, do not be grieved, for all my sons have rejected my
sovereignty and adore idols, this man alone excepted; and in reward I
exalt him to principality over the angels in heaven.” When Enoch heard
this he was glad, for he had been a simple shoemaker on earth; but this
had he done, at every stitch he had said, “The name of God and His
Majesty be praised.”
The height of Enoch when a chief angel was very great. It would take a
man five hundred years to walk from his heel to the crown of his head.
And the ladder which Jacob saw in vision was the ladder of
Metatron.[158] The same authority, above quoted, the Rabbi Ishmael, is
reported to have had the exact measure of Enoch from his own lips; it
was seven hundred thousand times thousand miles in length and in
breadth.[159]
The account in the Targum of Palestine is simply this. “Enoch served in
the truth before the Lord; and behold, he was not with the sojourners of
the earth; for he was withdrawn, and he ascended to the firmament by the
Word before the Lord, and his name was called Metatron, the Great
Saphra.”[160]
Whether the Annakos, or Nannakos of whom Suidas wrote, is to be
identified with Enoch, I do not venture to decide. Suidas says that
Nannak was an aged king before Deucalion (Noah), and that, foreseeing
the Deluge, he called all his subjects together into the temple to pray
the gods with many tears to remit the evil.[161] And Stephanos, the
Byzantine lexicographer, says that Annakos lived at Iconium in Phrygia,
and that to weep for Annak, became a proverb.
Footnote 154:
I give the Arabic legend. The account in Jasher is different. Enoch
retired from the world, and showed himself only at rare intervals,
when he gave advice to all who came to hear his wisdom. He was taken
up to heaven in a whirlwind, in a chariot with horses of fire.
(Yaschar, pp. 1094-1096.)
Footnote 155:
Tabari, i. c. xxxv.
Footnote 156:
Dillmann, Das Buch Enoch; Leipzig, 1853. Ewald, in his “Geschichte der
Volks Israel” (iii. 2, pp. 397-401), attributes it to the year 130
B.C.
Footnote 157:
Fol. 26, col. 2.
Footnote 158:
Jalkut Rubeni, fol. 27, col. 4.
Footnote 159:
Ibid., fol. 107, col. i.
Footnote 160:
Targums, ed. Etheridge, i. p. 175.
Footnote 161:
Suidas, Lexic. s. v. Nannacos.
XI.
THE GIANTS.
The Giants, say the Cabbalists, arose thus.
Aza and Azael, two angels of God, complained to the Most High at the
creation of man, and said, “Why hast Thou made man who will anger Thee?”
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