Bastille; Latude, Henri Masers de, 1725-1805; Mattioli, Ercole Antonio, conte, 1640-1703
"On the 19th, Marchioly, aged 45 years or thereabouts, died in the
Bastille, whose body was buried in the churchyard of St. Paul, his
parish, the 20th of the present month, in the presence of M. Rosage
(_sic_), major of the Bastille, and of M. Reglhe (_sic_), surgeon major
of the Bastille, who signed.--(Signed) ROSARGES, REILHE."
Such are the fundamental documents for the story of the Iron Mask; we
shall see by and by that they are sufficient to establish the truth.
_The Letter of the Governor of Sainte-Marguerite._--We have just seen,
from the register of du Junca, that the masked man had been at the Isles
of Sainte-Marguerite under the charge of Saint-Mars, who, on being
appointed governor of the Bastille, had brought the prisoner with him.
In the correspondence exchanged between Saint-Mars and the minister
Barbezieux, occurs the following letter, dated January 6, 1696, in which
Saint-Mars describes his method of dealing with the prisoners, and the
masked man is referred to under the appellation "my ancient prisoner."
"MY LORD,--You command me to tell you what is the practice, when I
am absent or ill, as to the visits made and precautions taken daily
in regard to the prisoners committed to my charge. My two
lieutenants serve the meals at the regular hours, just as they
have seen me do, and as I still do very often when I am well. The
first of my lieutenants, who takes the keys of the prison of _my
ancient prisoner_, with whom we commence, opens the three doors and
enters the chamber of the prisoner, who politely hands him the
plates and dishes, put one on top of another, to give them into the
hands of the lieutenant, who has only to go through two doors to
hand them to one of my sergeants, who takes them and places them on
a table two steps away, where is the second lieutenant, who
examines everything that enters and leaves the prison, and sees
that there is nothing written on the plate; and after they have
given him the utensil, they examine his bed inside and out, and
then the gratings and windows of his room, and very often the man
himself: after having asked him very politely if he wants anything
else, they lock the doors and proceed to similar business with the
other prisoners."
_The Letter of M. de Palteau._--On June 19, 1768, M. de Formanoir de
Palteau addressed from the château of Palteau, near Villeneuve-le-Roi,
to the celebrated Fréron, editor of the _Année Littéraire_, a letter
which was inserted in the number for June 30, 1768. The author of this
letter was the grand-nephew of Saint-Mars. At the time when the latter
was appointed governor of the Bastille, the château of Palteau belonged
to him, and he halted there with his prisoner on the way from the Isles
of Sainte-Marguerite to Paris.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account