Legends, Traditions, and Laws of the Iroquois, or Six Nations, and History of the Tuscarora IndiansJohnson, Elias
History
Legends, Traditions, and Laws of the Iroquois, or Six Nations, and History of the Tuscarora Indians
Johnson, Elias
Iroquois Indians; Tuscarora Indians
At the time the Tuscaroras migrated to the north, King James Blunt was
the Sachem of those that remained, and his successor in office, as we see
in an act of the General Assembly of North Carolina, in the year 1778,
was Whitmell Tuffdick. The last Sachem, or Chief, of that part of the
Tuscaroras--Samuel Smith--expired in the year 1802, at which time
Sacarrissa and Solomon Longboard, both being Sachems of the northern
Tuscaroras, migrated the residue of the Tuscaroras from North Carolina to
their Reservation in Niagara county, State of New York, where they were
again blended together in one nation.
Concerning the land allotted to the Tuscaroras in Birtie--they have
leased it several times; and I have selected a few of the laws of North
Carolina that are now in force, concerning the Tuscaroras in that state,
namely:
"A. D. 1748. Vol. I. Chapter 43, page 174; by Potter, Taylor and Yancy,
Esqs. Anno Regni Georgii II, Vicessinio second.
"Gabriel Johnson, Esq., Governor.
"At a general assembly held at New Bern, the fifteenth day of October, in
the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and forty-eight."
CHAPTER 43.
"An Act for ascertaining the bounds of a certain tract of land formerly
laid out by treaty to the use of the Tuscarora Indians, so long as they,
or any of them, shall occupy and live upon the same, and to prevent any
person or persons taking up lands, or settling within the said bounds, by
pretense of any purchase or purchases made, or that shall be made, from
the said Indians.
"1. Whereas, complaints are made by the Tuscarora Indians, of divers
encroachments made by the English on their lands, and it being but just
that the ancient inhabitants of this Province shall have and enjoy a
quiet and convenient dwelling place in this their native country,
wherefore,
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