Letters and Journals of James, Eighth Earl of ElginElgin, James Bruce, Earl of
History
Letters and Journals of James, Eighth Earl of Elgin
Elgin, James Bruce, Earl of
Great Britain -- Colonies -- Administration -- History -- 19th century
_December 9th.--Four P.M._--The day is rainy, and the purser complains
of difficulty in making his purchases yesterday, and that coal is not
coming off to us as promised, &c.; so I thought it expedient to do a
little in the bullying line to keep all straight. When the Governor-
General therefore sent off this morning to say that he was ready to
receive me, I despatched Wade and Lay to inform him in reply that the
day was too bad for me to land, and that I had to complain of the
difficulties put in my way about money, &c. He received them in
person, and was very gracious; said that he had been at Canton; that
he understood all about us; that if he had been there, Yeh would never
have behaved as he did; that in former days the Chinese Government had
bullied us; that we had bullied them of late years; that it was much
better that henceforward we should settle matters reasonably; that he
was desirous to show me every attention in his power; that when the
port should be open he would do all he could to promote commerce and
good understanding. In short, he spoke very sensibly. It is
exceedingly probable that if he had not got a little check, he might
have kept us at as great a distance as possible; but, be that as it
may, it is just another proof of how easy it is to manage the Chinese
by a little tact and firmness. We are now loading coal, flour, &c., as
fast as we can take it on board.
[Sidenote: Visit to Governor-General.]
_December 10th.--Six P.M._--This day broke fine and clear, so I sent
off to the Governor-General to tell him that if he would receive me I
would visit him at 2 P.M. We went with considerable pomp. A salute
going and returning. A guard of eighty marines and sailors, and a
party of about thirty in chairs. We passed through about a mile of the
town of Ouchang Foo, and were received by the Governor-General and his
suite, dressed in their best. The ceremony was as usual; conversation
and tea in the front room, followed by a more substantial repast in
the second. I have never, however, seen a reception in China so
sumptuous, the authorities so well got up, and the feeding so well
arranged. The Governor-General is a good-looking man, less artificial
in his manner than Chinese authorities usually are. He is a Mantchoo.
It is rather hard to make conversation when one is seated at the top
of a room surrounded by some hundred people, and when, moreover, one
has nothing to say, and that nothing has to be said through an
interpreter. However, the ceremony went off very well. After it, I got
rid of my ribbon and star, and took a stroll _incog._ through Hankow,
where we bought some tea. Ouchang seems a large town with some good
houses and streets, but sadly knocked about by the Rebels. We are
getting all our supplies, &c., on board, and hope to start to-morrow
evening.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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