Of the climates of Adelaide and of Queensland I cannot speak by
experience. From all accounts Adelaide is charming in winter, but in
summer even hotter and more burnt up than either Sydney or Melbourne.
Brisbane is very hot indeed, almost tropical. But the Darling Downs,
high rolling sheep country a couple of hundred miles inland from
Brisbane, are said to be in winter charming beyond description; and
judging by the experience of a delightful fortnight spent in winter
near Scone, two or three hundred miles to the south of them, I can
well believe that the winter there affords a type of all that is most
charming in Australian air. You have a hot unclouded sun warming you
through and through, and raising even the shade temperature to perhaps
70° or 80°; the air never stagnant with the mournful stillness of an
English autumn day, but stimulating to exercise, and fresh and bracing
beyond what can be conceived in England; boundless open grass country
over which you may ride all day on horses that never tire; at night
stillness, and perhaps a slight frost, which makes the Squatter’s
blazing wood-fire grateful; and after a day of perfect bodily
enjoyment, you totter off with winking eyes to sleep not the restless
sleep of the sickly and feeble, but the sound sleep of the tired and
strong.
Of the general attractions of Tasmania I have already spoken, and
incidentally of those of its climate. It may be described as midway
between the English and the (mainland) Australian, and consequently
far pleasanter than either. There are the hot sun, dry air, almost
constant breeze, cool nights, sudden changes, and comparative rareness
of frost and snow, of Australia; but hot winds are almost unknown
there, the sky is more often clouded, and the spring and autumn months
are sometimes tempestuous and comparatively cold. The extent of deeply
indented sea-coast, and the differences of level in different parts of
the country, produce a considerable variety of climate within a small
compass. At Hobart Town invalids sometimes suffer from the sea-breeze,
which after a hot morning in summer generally blows somewhat keenly
in the afternoon, coming up with remarkable regularity at about one
o’clock. But a few miles inland its keenness is no longer felt. In
summer Tasmania is a delightful refuge from the heat of the continent.
The winter there, though colder than that of Victoria, is far warmer,
drier, and, above all, lighter and sunnier, than that of any place in
England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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