Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
From many of the hills over which we passed, we had repeated views
of the Dead Sea lying in a long narrow strip from north to south.
For about two hours we passed through a district hilly and very
rocky, and mostly covered with bushes. In many places these were
so abundant as to justify the use of the word _thicket_. These are
the places which are considered the most dangerous, as the robbers
can conceal themselves, and thus with more ease perpetrate their
crimes and escape pursuit. This whole region has once been under
cultivation, and a portion of it is yet. That portion, however, is
small. On the sides of the hills were the remains of terrace-work,
and in many places old buildings and mounds of rock, which showed
the labour of man. We saw several villages in the distance, and
far to the east on a high hill, towns and other indications of
inhabitants. We passed one of the largest and best springs in
Palestine. It rises at the foot of one of the thickest and softest
strata of white limestone rock that I have seen. A number of tombs
were cut in the face of this rock, which may have been eight or ten
feet thick. On first seeing them I thought, from the soft character
of the rock, that they might lead to extensive excavations, but
on examination found this was not the case. We were now within an
hour or two of Hebron. The face of the country improved, more pains
were taken to collect the loose rock into piles or fences, and more
ground was under cultivation. Many villages were seen, at a distance
from our road.
When about three miles from Hebron we turned a little off our road
to the west, to look for an old ruin which was said to be worth
seeing. This led us on higher ground; and gave us a more extensive
view of the country; and I was not a little surprised and pleased
at having a fine view of the whole district to the west, embracing
a part of the hill country of Judea, the southern part of the plain
of Sharon, and the wide-spread Mediterranean sea beyond it. I was,
in fact, on the highest ridge of the hill country, which runs north
and south, and could see below me the secondary ridges and hills,
which extended about half-way to the sea, becoming lower and lower
as they approached the plain--then the plain beyond, and the white
sand-hills and banks along the shore. I fancied that I could see the
south-east corner of the sea near El-Arish, where it turns to the
west--possibly this was fancy. The view, however, was most extensive
and interesting, as I knew that my eyes were ranging over, not only
a large and rich portion of the inheritance of the tribe of Judah,
but also part of the land of the Philistines, those inveterate
and powerful enemies of the people of God. Oh! how often has the
district which I now beheld, witnessed the mustering, and marching,
and warfare of the Philistine against Israel, and the Israelite
against the Philistine.
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