Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
The Irish potato, as it is usually called, is grown about Tripoli,
and succeeds well. It is of a good size, dry, and of a good flavour.
The sweet potato is not known in this country; this is much to be
regretted, as there is reason to believe that the soil and climate
would suit it, and it would be a most valuable addition to the
vegetables already cultivated. I hope that some one will make an
effort to introduce it. The principal vegetables are the cabbage,
cauliflower, onion, cucumber, lettuce, and radish, which are all of
an excellent quality; the coosa, a small kind of squash; beans of
an inferior kind; bammey, a mucilaginous pod, which, when cooked
with butter and the juice of a lemon or pomegranate, forms a very
pleasant article; addice, a kind of bean much used in a dried state;
turnips of a diminutive size and an inferior quality; bateinjan, a
kind of egg-plant much esteemed by the natives; beets of a superior
kind, and tomatoes of a rich and fine flavour. The first notice
that I ever met with of the sugar-cane was in the account of the
crusaders, who found it on this coast, and it is _here yet_. Below
Sidon, there are places where it is cultivated, but not for making
sugar. When ripe, it is cut and brought from time to time into the
towns, and sold in the stalk. The people buy it and chew the stalk;
children especially are fond of it. Boat-loads of it are brought
up to Beyroot, and sold in the market. Much of the sugar used here
comes from France, and is the fine loaf-sugar made from the beet,
and is sold cheap; brown sugar, the product of the West Indies, may
be occasionally procured. The flour which is used here comes in part
from Damascus, but more from the plain that lies between the Lebanon
and Anti-Lebanon. Some of the wheat is grown on the mountains, and a
good deal comes from about Acre, and from some other quarters. Much
of the flour, however, is ground in the neighbourhood, and the bran
separated from the flour with a common sieve. I know not that there
is such a thing as a bolting-cloth in the whole country. Meal made
of Indian corn is usually found in the market at Beyroot, and is
called smeed. It is much used in the Frank families, not, however,
in the form of bread, but in that of hasty-pudding, here called
smeed. Very good French flour may at times be had, and sometimes
wheat is brought from Constantinople, raised probably about the
Black Sea. Rice forms a considerable article of diet, and is brought
from Egypt.
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