Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
The bazaars or streets, where the stores and shops are placed, are
generally covered over, so as to exclude the sun. The streets not
being more than ten or fifteen feet wide on an average, a roof is
thrown across, at ten, fifteen, or twenty feet above--not a very
close roof, but one that keeps out the sun, but lets the air have
more or less circulation. All through these countries there is a
great care to procure a shade from the scorching rays of the sun;
for this purpose the streets are made narrow, and in many places
are covered, so that those who pass may have shade. This narrowness
of the streets, and the covering of them, does, it is true, give a
closeness to them, and operates against a free circulation of the
air; but this is supposed to be compensated, in part at least, by
the protection they give from the direct action of the sun.
I was taken to the house, as was said, where Ananias dwelt. It is
a kind of cellar,--a poor, miserable place; and I am sure that so
good a man deserved a more comfortable residence. I doubt altogether
whether it was his house. But I did not judge it worth while
discussing the matter with the Catholic priests, who claim the
ownership of it, and show it. I also went to see the window through
which Paul is said to have been let down in a basket. It is over one
of the gates. I had as little faith in this as the other. There is
indeed, I think, strong evidence against it. I did not go out to the
spot at which Paul is said to have been converted. The day was hot,
the distance considerable, and nothing marked the place. There is a
thousand chances to one against it being the real place.
The population of Damascus is not certainly known. From all I
could learn from several resident Franks, it may be 125,000; and
in the one hundred and seventy-three villages which lie round
Damascus there may be an equal number. A gentleman who has paid
some attention to the matter, and has been some time a resident in
the country, supposes the population of all Syria to be about one
million and a half. The chief data used in forming the estimate is
the number of men, the heads of families, who pay the tax levied on
such. They are about 25,000 in Damascus, and may form one-fifth of
the population. This, at least, gives an approximation--the best
we have when no census is taken. The majority of the population
is Mohammedans, but the proportion I either did not get, or have
forgotten it. There are a few Jews, and some of all the various
sects of Christians found in these regions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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