Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
The stones in this foundation and wall, as in the walls still
higher, are many of them of a most enormous size; at the west and
south-west corner especially, they are almost incredibly large.
Where all were so large, we did not think it worth while to measure
very many. In one row, and that one at some distance from the
ground, are three stones which we measured, and made them about
seventy feet long each, and about fifteen feet wide. The thickness
we could not certainly tell, but we inferred it to be about fourteen
feet. These stones are much of the same shape and appearance, they
are precisely like one which lies nearly cut out in the quarry,
which we were, from its position, enabled to measure accurately. It
was seventy feet six inches long, fourteen feet two inches thick,
and seventeen feet nine inches wide at one end, and thirteen feet
eight inches at the other. We were at once struck with its perfect
likeness to the three stones in the wall; all of them were wider
at one end than the other. I suppose that these four large stones,
the three in the wall and the one in the quarry, were originally
intended, either for obelisks, pillars, images, or some such
thing; that their being now in the wall, is owing to a subsequent
arrangement, when the place was converted into a fortress, and those
stupendous outside walls put up, which now fill us with wonder.
Under these three immense stones are seven others, which almost
equal those above them in width; their thickness also, judging from
what is seen at the corner of the building, does not much fall
short of a due proportion. In truth, they are upon a most gigantic
scale. This row extends along the south-west side nearly one hundred
yards, forming a most solid foundation, ten or twelve feet high,
which, however, on this side, is not built upon out to the edge,
the wall going up about twenty feet inward. The above-mentioned
are the largest stones I saw in these ruins; but many others are
enormous, and, as a general thing, they are very large. As a sample,
I measured one of a large row of stones at the south-east corner
of the most perfect building now standing, (it was a corner stone,
which enabled me to ascertain the thickness,) and found it to be
twenty-eight feet long, six feet six inches wide, and four feet
six inches thick. I was not at all certain that I might not, on
measuring, have found many still larger.
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