Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Religion
Letters from Palestine: Written during a residence there in the years 1836, 7 and 8
Paxton, J. D. (John D.)
Palestine -- Description and travel
It may be nine or ten miles from Jaffa to Rumla. The road is good;
it is over a plain, and except a little waving of the surface,
forming slight elevations and depressions, such as we often find on
the sea-coasts, and on the flat districts which border large rivers,
one would say it was level. These elevations suggest the idea
that the water may have once covered this plain; and in retiring
gradually from it, left those graceful elevations and depressions
which give a beautiful variety to its surface. But a small part,
after passing the gardens, was cultivated. From time to time we
passed portions that had been sown with grain--none of it, after
leaving the gardens, was enclosed--all lay open. We passed several
places where there were a few trees; they formed, however, but
little green spots on the face of this wide-spread and noble plain.
The greater part was destitute of verdure; the burning heats of
summer having burned up the grass; the crops, except an occasional
cotton field, being all gathered in. I think I saw no Indian corn,
although I had seen it on the Bokar, but of a very diminutive kind.
The cotton fields were few and small, and held out the promise of
but a light crop.
The plain is highly fertile, and if under proper cultivation would
yield largely. The soil is rich, deep, and very free from rock, at
least sufficiently so for all purposes of cultivation. We do not,
indeed, often meet with a finer district of land; but it is thinly
inhabited.
Rumla is a town of considerable size, and has some pretty good
houses. It stands on a slight elevation, and commands a fine view of
the plain out of which it rises. It is surrounded with gardens, many
of which are protected by hedges of the Indian fig. There are some
olive groves about the town; other fruit-trees, and the palm, are
also to be seen. Around the present town are ruins, walls, cisterns,
and other indications that the town was once spread over a much
larger space than it now covers. It is supposed to be the ancient
Arimathea mentioned in the New Testament, John xix. 38.
The ancient Lydda lies within a short distance of Rumla, not above
three or four miles; but I had not time to visit it, as my company
were urgent to proceed. It is, I am told, a poor village, and has
nothing to give it interest, unless it be the fact that is mentioned
of it in Acts, ix. 32, 38.
I ought to have mentioned respecting Rumla, that there is near the
town a very remarkable tower, old, and of a singular structure,
with some large apartments under ground connected with it. At what
time it was built, by whom, and for what purpose, is not now known:
probably, however, as a place of defence, and when built, the town
extended to, if not beyond it. The history of many things in these
regions is lost--irrecoverably lost--until that great day shall come
when the whole history of man shall pass in review, and all shall be
judged according to their works.
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