Letters of Alexander von Humboldt to Varnhagen von Ense.: From 1827 to 1858. With extracts from Varnhagen's diaries, and letters of Varnhagen and others to HumboldtHumboldt, Alexander von
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Letters of Alexander von Humboldt to Varnhagen von Ense.: From 1827 to 1858. With extracts from Varnhagen's diaries, and letters of Varnhagen and others to Humboldt
Humboldt, Alexander von
Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859 -- Correspondence
On the 27th June, 1842, Varnhagen makes the following addition to his
notes of yesterday: “Humboldt told me he had informed the King in
advance of the intention of the Academy of Sciences to elect Mr. Riess,
a Jew, one of their members, and that the King had replied he would
confirm the election unhesitatingly. ‘I will hope,’ he added, ‘your
brother has not committed the folly of writing in the by-laws a clause
against Jews becoming members of the Academy?’ Minister Eichhorn knew
that the King would not create any difficulty in the matter, but he
himself disliked it, and he thought it likely that Thiele, Rochow,
Stollberg, and others, would also be displeased at it; therefore he left
the application of the Academy, to have their election confirmed by the
King, unattended to for six weeks, and then wrote a letter, by which he
inquired of the Academy, whether they were aware that Riess was a Jew?
The Academy, indignant at this inquiry, replied unanimously, that they
were only ruled by the by-laws, in concurrence with which the election
had taken place, and they therefore repudiated the minister’s inquiry as
inappropriate and impertinent. Eichhorn pocketed the insult, and
reported the application to the King, who at once confirmed the
election; feeling, however, a little disinclined to approve, at the
present day, what Frederick the Great had refused. Frederick the Great
had declined to confirm the election of Moses Mendelssohn, out of
regard, as it is believed, for the Empress Catherine of Russia, who was
a member of the Academy, and who was presumed to be averse to such a
colleague.”
On the 30th of August, 1842, Varnhagen remarks in his diary: “Humboldt
tells me miserable things of Eichhorn. Talks also much of the King, his
amiability, good humor, jocoseness. He thinks, however, he will not
relinquish his favorite views, even when he seems to abandon them. The
King was more satisfied with Count Maltzan than with any one else of his
ministers; he placed full confidence in him—believed him capable of
anything. We had a dispute about the signification of the word
‘ingenious,’ and how far it could be applied to the King. Humboldt
thinks the King intends going to Greece, and to extend his journey to
Jerusalem. It was to be feared, however, that the parsons would at last
get control of him, and destroy his cheerfulness. Humboldt goes to Eu on
business, with the King of France; then to Paris. Will be back at Berlin
in December.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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