Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of womanGrimké, Sarah
Religion
Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Grimké, Sarah
Women -- History; Women -- United States; Women's rights -- United States
But there are certain passages in the Epistles of St. Paul, which seem
to be of doubtful interpretation; at which we cannot much marvel,
seeing that his brother Peter says, there are some things in them hard
to be understood. Most commentators, having their minds preoccupied
with the prejudices of education, afford little aid; they rather tend
to darken the text by the multitude of words. One of these passages
occurs in 1 Cor. 14. I have already remarked, that this chapter, with
several of the preceding, was evidently designed to correct abuses
which had crept into the assemblies of Christians in Corinth. Hence
we find that the men were commanded to be silent, as well as the
women, when they were guilty of any thing which deserved reprehension.
The apostle says, ‘If there be no interpreter, let him keep silence
in the church.’ The men were doubtless in the practice of speaking
in unknown tongues, when there was no interpreter present; and Paul
reproves them, because this kind of preaching conveyed no instruction
to the people. Again he says, ‘If any thing be revealed to another that
sitteth by, let the first hold his peace.’ We may infer from this,
that two men sometimes attempted to speak at the same time, and the
apostle rebukes them, and adds, ‘Ye may ALL prophesy one by one, for
God is not the author of confusion, but of peace.’ He then proceeds to
notice the disorderly conduct of the women, who were guilty of other
improprieties. They were probably in the habit of asking questions, on
any points of doctrine which they wished more thoroughly explained.
This custom was common among the men in the Jewish synagogues, after
the pattern of which, the meetings of the early Christians were in
all probability conducted. And the Christian women, presuming on the
liberty which they enjoyed under the new religion, interrupted the
assembly, by asking questions. The apostle disapproved of this, because
it disturbed the solemnity of the meeting: he therefore admonishes the
women to keep silence in the churches. That the apostle did not allude
to preaching is manifest, because he tells them, ‘If they will _learn_
any thing, let them ask their husbands at home.’ Now a person endowed
with a gift in the ministry, does not ask questions in the public
exercise of that gift, for the purpose of gaining information: she is
instructing others. Moreover, the apostle, in closing his remarks on
this subject, says, ‘Wherefore, brethren, (a generic term, applying
equally to men and women,) covet to prophesy, and forbid not to speak
with tongues. Let all things be done decently and in order.’
Clarke, on the passage, ‘Let women keep silence in the churches,’ says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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