Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of womanGrimké, Sarah
Religion
Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Grimké, Sarah
Women -- History; Women -- United States; Women's rights -- United States
‘This was a Jewish ordinance. Women were not permitted to teach in the
assemblies, or even to ask questions. The rabbins taught that a woman
should know nothing but the use of her distaff; and the saying of
Rabbi Eliezer is worthy of remark and execration: ‘Let the words of
the law be burned, rather than that they should be delivered by women.’
Are there not many of our Christian brethren, whose hostility to the
ministry of women is as bitter as was that of Rabbi Eliezer, and who
would rather let souls perish, than that the truths of the gospel
should be delivered by women?
‘This,’ says Clarke, ‘was their condition till the time of the gospel,
when, according to the prediction of Joel, the Spirit of God was to be
poured out on the women as well as the men, that they might prophesy,
that is, teach. And that they did prophesy, or teach, is evident from
what the apostle says, ch. 11: 5, where he lays down rules to regulate
this part of their conduct while ministering in the church. But does
not what the apostle says here, let your women keep silence in the
churches, contradict that statement, and show that the words in ch.
11, should be understood in another sense? for here it is expressly
said, that they should keep silence in the churches, for it was not
permitted to a woman to speak. Both places seem perfectly consistent.
It is evident from the context, that the apostle refers here to asking
questions, and what we call dictating in the assemblies.’
The other passage on which the opinion, that women are not called to
the ministry, is founded, is 1 Tim. 2d ch. The apostle speaks of the
duty of prayer and supplication, mentions his own ordination as a
preacher, and then adds, ‘I will, therefore, that men pray everywhere,
lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting. In like manner
also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel,’ &c. I shall here
premise, that as the punctuation and division into chapters and verses
is no part of the original arrangement, they cannot determine the sense
of a passage. Indeed, every attentive reader of the Bible must observe,
that the injudicious separation of sentences often destroys their
meaning and their beauty. Joseph John Gurney, whose skill as a biblical
critic is well known in England, commenting on this passage, says,
‘It is worded in a manner somewhat obscure; but appears to be best
construed according to the opinion of various commentators (See Pool’s
Synopsis) as conveying an injunction, that women as well as men should
pray everywhere, lifting up holy hands without wrath and doubting.
1 Tim. 2: 8, 9. ‘I will therefore that men pray everywhere, &c.;
likewise also the women in a modest dress.’ (Compare 1 Cor. 11: 5.) ‘I
would have them adorn themselves with shamefacedness and sobriety.’’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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