Liberia: Description, History, ProblemsStarr, Frederick
History
Liberia: Description, History, Problems
Starr, Frederick
Liberia
In prosecutions, for the publication of papers, investigating the
official conduct of officers, or men in a public capacity, or where the
matter published is proper for public information, the truth thereof may
be given in evidence. And in all indictments for libels the jury shall
have the right to determine the law and the facts, under the directions
of the courts; as in other cases.
SECTION 16. No subsidy, charge, impost, or duties ought to be
established, fixed, laid or levied, under any pretext whatsoever,
without the consent of the people, or their representatives in the
Legislature.
SECTION 17. Suits may be brought against the Republic in such manner,
and in such cases as the Legislature may by law direct.
SECTION 18. No person can, in any case, be subject to the law martial,
or to any penalties or pains by virtue of that law, (except those
employed in the army or navy, and except the militia in actual service)
but by the authority of the Legislature.
SECTION 19. In order to prevent those who are vested with authority,
from becoming oppressors, the people have a right at such periods, and
in such manner, as they shall establish by their frame of government, to
cause their public officers to return to private life, and to fill up
vacant places, by certain and regular elections and appointments.
SECTION 20. That all prisoners shall be bailable by sufficient sureties;
unless, for capital offences, when the proof is evident, or presumption
great; and the privilege and benefit of the writ of _habeas corpus_
shall be enjoyed in this Republic, in the most free, easy, cheap,
expeditious and ample manner, and shall not be suspended by the
Legislature, except upon the most urgent and pressing occasions, and for
a limited time, not exceeding twelve months.
ARTICLE II
LEGISLATIVE POWERS
SECTION 1. That the legislative power shall be vested in a Legislature
of Liberia, and shall consist of two separate branches--a House of
Representatives and a Senate, to be styled the Legislature of Liberia;
each of which shall have a negative on the other, and the enacting style
of their acts and laws shall be, “_It is enacted by the Senate and House
of Representatives of the Republic of Liberia in Legislature
assembled._”
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