Liberty in the modern stateLaski, Harold J. (Harold Joseph)
Science
Liberty in the modern state
Laski, Harold J. (Harold Joseph)
Liberty; Political science
How are we to get independent fact-finding and the open mind? The
answer, of course, is the tragic one that there is no high-road to it.
Partly, it lies in the development of particular techniques, but, most
largely, it lies in the kind of educational methods we use, and this,
in its turn, in the purposes for which those methods are employed.
I entirely agree that a multiplication of independent fact-finding
agencies, as disinterested and impartial about wages and other social
conditions as a medical man in the making of a diagnosis, will take
us some distance.[43] Not, I think, very far; for between the finding
of facts by independent agencies and the driving of them home to the
public are interpolated just those factors of special interest which
are the enemies we confront. I agree, too, that freedom is partly
better served than when a great public organ falls into the hands of
one who, like C. P. Scott with his _Manchester Guardian_, determines
to make news and truth coincide. But men like Mr Scott are rare
enough to make reliance upon their emergence a very dubious ground of
hope. Nor need we deny that the growth of a professional spirit among
journalists, their organization into a profession with standards of
entrance and performance, will add greatly to the chances of solving
the problem. So, also, will the development of specialized journals
of opinion, and new inventions like the wireless. To some extent--not,
I think, a great extent--competitive fact-finding makes for truth.
Outrageous propaganda kills itself; men do not believe the “papers”
because they have found them lying at some point where the facts forced
themselves upon attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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