Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
General
Library of the best American literature: Containing the lives of our authors in story form, their portraits, their homes, and their personal traits, how they worked and what they wrote; choice selections from eminent writers, embracing great American poets and novelists, foremost women in American letters, distinguished critics and essayists, our national humorists, noted journalists and magazine contributors, popular writers for young people, great orators and public lecturers
American literature
In 1836 Whittier became secretary of the American Anti-Slavery Society,
and he was all his life interested in public affairs, and wrote
much for newspapers and periodicals. In 1838 he began to edit the
“Pennsylvania Freeman” in Philadelphia, but in the following year his
press was destroyed and his office burned by a pro-slavery mob, and he
returned to New England, devoting the larger part of his life, aside
from his anti-slavery political writings, to embalming its history
and legends in his literature, and so completely has it been done by
him it has been declared: “If every other record of the early history
and life of New England were lost the story could be constructed
again from the pages of Whittier. Traits, habits, facts, traditions,
incidents――he holds a torch to the dark places and illumines them
every one.”
Mr. Whittier, perhaps, is the most peculiarly American poet of any
that our country has produced. The woods and waterfowl of Bryant
belong as much to one land as another; and all the rest of our
singers――Emerson, Longfellow, Lowell, and their brethren――with the
single exception of Joaquin Miller, might as well have been born in
the land of Shakespeare, Milton and Byron as their own. But Whittier
is entirely a poet of his own soil. All through his verse we see the
elements that created it, and it is interesting to trace his simple
life, throughout, in his verses from the time, when like that urchin
with whom he asserts brotherhood, and who has won all affections, he
ate his
* * * “milk and bread,
Pewter spoon and bowl of wood,
On the door-stone gray and rude.
O’er me, like a regal tent,
Cloudy-ribbed, the sunset bent,
Purple curtains fringed with gold
Looped in many a wind-swung fold;”
and, when a little older his fancy dwelt upon the adventures of
Chalkley――as
“Following my plough by Merrimac’s green shore
His simple record I have pondered o’er
With deep and quiet joy.”
In these reveries, “The Barefoot Boy” and others, thousands of his
countrymen have lived over their lives again. Every thing he wrote,
to the New Englander has a sweet, warm familiar life about it. To
them his writings are familiar photographs, but they are also treasury
houses of facts over which the future antiquarian will pour and gather
all the close details of the phase of civilization that they give.
The old Whittier homestead at Amesbury is now in charge of Mrs.
Pickard, a ♦niece of the poet. She has recently made certain changes
in the house; but this has been done so wisely and cautiously that
if the place some day becomes a shrine――as it doubtless will――the
restoration of the old estate will be a simple matter. The library is
left quite undisturbed, just as it was when Whittier died.
♦ ‘neice’ replaced with ‘niece’
* * * * *
MY PLAYMATE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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