Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 08
Religion
Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 08
Literature -- Collections
From Leyden he went to Orleans, where he took his degree, and then to
Paris. When he had been here for some time, his uncle thought it
wisest to call him back; and Cats's career dates from his return to
The Hague, where he settled as a lawyer. Very soon after he had taken
up his practice he succeeded in saving a woman accused of witchcraft,
and won the case of a young man who, in defending his father from a
murderous attack, had killed the assailant. These cases called
attention to Cats; he soon made a name for himself. His activity was
then suddenly interrupted by a severe illness. He was forced to leave
the damp climate of Holland, and went to England to seek the counsel
of Queen Elizabeth's famous physician Butler. The treatment gave him
no relief, however; and he did not improve until after his return to
Holland, where he met a learned alchemist, to whose skill he ascribed
his cure. In 1603 he moved to Middelburg, and began life with new
strength. He tells in one of his poems of his meeting in the French
church with a young girl, with whom he fell in love at first sight; of
his growing affection for her and his intention to marry her; of the
report that her father had just lost all his money in a speculation;
and he confesses with a most naïve and rather cynic frankness:--
"For her in very truth, with but the least of cause
And with a joyful heart, I'd given up the ghost.--
Look ye, this evil lot that to the father fell
Has in an instant's time my heart of love bereft!"
Immediately after this incident, Cats married Elizabeth van
Valkenburg, a rich girl from Antwerpen. Her good sense, faithfulness,
and housewifely virtues found a warm expression in the following
words:--
"She was a worthy woman,
A foundation for a home, a model of truth."
This period of Cats's life, almost coincident with the twelve-years'
armistice ending in 1621, when the war with Spain was resumed, was one
of varied activity. Aside from the duties of his practice, he gave
much time to the diking of grounds neglected during the war, now in
great danger from the sea; and while at his country-place Grijpskerke
near Middelburg, where his "flock of children played under the trees,"
he wrote the poems 'Emblemata of Sinnebeelden' (Emblemata or Emblems);
'Maeghdeplicht' (Maiden Duty), in 1618; 'Selfstryt' (Inward Strife),
1620; 'Toonel der Mannelycke Achtbaerheyd' (Scene of Manly
Respectability), and 'Houwelyck' (Marriage).
With the beginning of the war his own peace was at an end. Several of
the grounds reclaimed from the sea were once more flooded to prevent
the advance of the enemy. In 1621 he accepted the office of pensionary
of Middelburg, his first step toward official statesmanship. In 1623
he was elected pensionary of Dordrecht, and although he hesitated in
leaving Zeeland, he finally decided to accept the office. In 1625 he
added to his duties those of Curator of Leyden University. His
literary work was consequently laid aside.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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