Christian ethics -- Fiction; Christian fiction; Conduct of life -- Fiction
Wise. Extortion {115c} is a screwing from men more than by the Law of
God or men is right; and it is committed sometimes by them in Office,
about Fees, Rewards, and the like: but ’tis most commonly committed
by men of Trade, who without all conscience, when they have the
advantage, will make a prey of their neighbour. And thus was Mr. Badman
an Extortioner; for although he did not exact, and force away, as
Bailifs and Clarks have used to doe; yet he had his opportunities, and
such cruelty to make use of them, that he would often, in his way, be
Extorting, and forcing of money out of his Neighbours pocket. For every
man that makes a prey of his advantage upon his neighbours necessities,
to force from him more than in reason and conscience, according to
the present prizes of things such comodity is worth; may very well be
called an Extortioner, and Judged for one that hath No inheritance in
the Kingdom of God. {115d}
Atten. Well, this Badman was a sad wretch.
Wise. Thus you have often said before. But now we are in discourse of
this, give me leave a little to goe on. We have a great many people
in the Countrey too that live all their dayes in the practice, and so
under the guilt of Extortion: people, alas! that think scorn to be so
accounted.
As for Example: {116a} There is a poor body that dwells, we will
suppose, so many miles from the Market; and this man wants a Bushel of
Grist, a pound of Butter, or a Cheese for himself, his wife and poor
children: But dwelling so far from the Market, if he goes thither,
he shall lose his dayes work, which will be eight pence or ten pence
dammage to him, and that is something to a poor man. So he goeth to
one of his Masters or Dames for what he wanteth, and asks them to help
him with such a thing: Yes, say they, you may have it; but withall
they will give him a gripe, perhaps make him pay as much (or more) for
it at home, as they can get when they have carryed it five miles to
a Market, yea and that too for the Refuse of their Commodity. But in
this the Women are especially faulty, in the sale of their Butter and
Cheese, &c. Now this is a kind of Extortion, it is a making a prey of
the necessity of the poor, it is a grinding of their faces, a buying
and selling of them.
But above all, your {116b} Hucksters, that buy up the poor mans
Victuals by whole-sale, and sell it to him again for unreasonable
gains, by retale, and as we call it, by piece meal; they are got into a
way, after a stingeing rate, to play their game upon such by Extortion:
I mean such who buy up Butter, Cheese, Eggs, Bacon, &c. by whole sale,
and sell it again (as they call it) by penny worths, two penny worths,
a half penny worth, or the like, to the poor, all the week after the
market is past.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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