Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2Darwin, Charles
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Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Correspondence
You may like to hear about reviews on my book. Sedgwick (as I and
Lyell feel CERTAIN from internal evidence) has reviewed me savagely
and unfairly in the "Spectator". (See the quotations which follow the
present letter.) The notice includes much abuse, and is hardly fair in
several respects. He would actually lead any one, who was ignorant
of geology, to suppose that I had invented the great gaps between
successive geological formations, instead of its being an almost
universally admitted dogma. But my dear old friend Sedgwick, with his
noble heart, is old, and is rabid with indignation. It is hard to please
every one; you may remember that in my last letter I asked you to leave
out about the Weald denudation: I told Jukes this (who is head man of
the Irish geological survey), and he blamed me much, for he believed
every word of it, and thought it not at all exaggerated! In fact,
geologists have no means of gauging the infinitude of past time. There
has been one prodigy of a review, namely, an OPPOSED one (by Pictet
(Francois Jules Pictet, in the 'Archives des Sciences de la Bibliotheque
Universelle,' Mars 1860. The article is written in a courteous and
considerate tone, and concludes by saying that the 'Origin' will be of
real value to naturalists, especially if they are not led away by
its seductive arguments to believe in the dangerous doctrine of
modification. A passage which seems to have struck my father as being
valuable, and opposite which he has made double pencil marks and written
the word "good," is worth quoting: "La theorie de M. Darwin s'accorde
mal avec l'histoire des types a formes bien tranchees et definies qui
paraissent n'avoir vecu que pendant un temps limite. On en pourrait
citer des centaines d'exemples, tel que les reptiles volants, les
ichthyosaures, les belemnites, les ammonites, etc." Pictet was born in
1809, died 1872; he was Professor of Anatomy and Zoology at Geneva.),
the palaeontologist, in the Bib. Universelle of Geneva) which is
PERFECTLY fair and just, and I agree to every word he says; our only
difference being that he attaches less weight to arguments in favour,
and more to arguments opposed, than I do. Of all the opposed reviews,
I think this the only quite fair one, and I never expected to see one.
Please observe that I do not class your review by any means as opposed,
though you think so yourself! It has done me MUCH too good service ever
to appear in that rank in my eyes. But I fear I shall weary you with so
much about my book. I should rather think there was a good chance of
my becoming the most egotistical man in all Europe! What a proud
pre-eminence! Well, you have helped to make me so and therefore you must
forgive me if you can.
My dear Gray, ever yours most gratefully, C. DARWIN.
[In a letter to Sir Charles Lyell reference is made to Sedgwick's review
in the "Spectator", March 24:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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