Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2Darwin, Charles
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Life and Letters of Charles Darwin — Volume 2
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Correspondence
To diverge from reviews: Asa Gray sends me from Wyman (who will write),
a good case of all the pigs being black in the Everglades of Virginia.
On asking about the cause, it seems (I have got capital analogous cases)
that when the BLACK pigs eat a certain nut their bones become red, and
they suffer to a certain extent, but that the WHITE pigs lose their
hoofs and perish, "and we aid by SELECTION, for we kill most of the
young white pigs." This was said by men who could hardly read. By the
way, it is a great blow to me that you cannot admit the potency of
natural selection. The more I think of it, the less I doubt its
power for great and small changes. I have just read the 'Edinburgh'
('Edinburgh Review,' April 1860.), which without doubt is by --. It is
extremely malignant, clever, and I fear will be very damaging. He is
atrociously severe on Huxley's lecture, and very bitter against Hooker.
So we three ENJOYED it together. Not that I really enjoyed it, for
it made me uncomfortable for one night; but I have got quite over it
to-day. It requires much study to appreciate all the bitter spite of
many of the remarks against me; indeed I did not discover all myself.
It scandalously misrepresents many parts. He misquotes some passages,
altering words within inverted commas...
It is painful to be hated in the intense degree with which -- hates me.
Now for a curious thing about my book, and then I have done. In last
Saturday's "Gardeners' Chronicle" (April 7th, 1860.), a Mr. Patrick
Matthew publishes a long extract from his work on 'Naval Timber and
Arboriculture,' published in 1831, in which he briefly but completely
anticipates the theory of Natural Selection. I have ordered the book,
as some few passages are rather obscure, but it is certainly, I think, a
complete but not developed anticipation! Erasmus always said that surely
this would be shown to be the case some day. Anyhow, one may be excused
in not having discovered the fact in a work on Naval Timber.
I heartily hope that your Torquay work may be successful. Give my
kindest remembrances to Falconer, and I hope he is pretty well. Hooker
and Huxley (with Mrs. Huxley) were extremely pleasant. But poor dear
Hooker is tired to death of my book, and it is a marvel and a prodigy if
you are not worse tired--if that be possible. Farewell, my dear Lyell,
Yours affectionately, C. DARWIN.
CHARLES DARWIN TO J.D. HOOKER. Down, [April 13th, 1860].
My dear Hooker,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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