She does not say that it was her most notable characterization, and in
the broader sense, it may not rank with some of her later work: with
Mimi, for instance, in “La Bohême”; with Hester Prynne, in “The Scarlet
Letter.” Nevertheless, it is the film rôle for which she will be longest
remembered, the part that for artistic conception and delineation and
sheer beauty has not been surpassed, either by herself, or by any other.
To this day, the magazines reproduce flashes from the now immortal
closet scene of “Broken Blossoms,” as the “highest example of screen
realism.”
“Broken Blossoms,” a poetic tragedy of the Chinese slums of London, was
a film adaptation of “The Chink and the Child,” from Thomas Burke’s
collection entitled “Limehouse Nights.” Griffith and Lillian recognized
its possibilities, and what she could make of the part of the “Child.”
She at first thought the part too young for her, but agreed to try it.
The story is that of a brutal father, a pugilist, who beats and
browbeats his twelve-year-old daughter until she has become a terrified,
trembling little creature, a stunted human semblance, with a
pathetically lovely face. A young Chinese, drift of the quarter, out of
pity and adoration for her loveliness, one day gives her shelter, when,
after a beating, she staggers into his poor shop. The ending involves
the tragic death of all of them, the final scene being one of exquisite
art. This is Griffith’s version, but the character of Lucy Burrows is
the same in both. This bit is from Burke’s story:
... always in her step and in her look was expectation of dread
things; ... yet for all the starved face and transfixed air, there
was a lurking beauty about her, a something that called you in the
soft curve of her cheek, that cried for kisses and was fed with
blows, and in the splendid mournfulness that grew in eyes and
lips.
In the world of drama, there are rôles which the competent artist
“creates”—well, or less well—and makes his own; there are rôles—oh,
rarely enough—which are his from the beginning, created _for_ him:
“Disraeli,” for George Arliss—“The Music Master,” for David Warfield. I
have told my story very badly if the reader does not recognize that for
Lillian Gish, the character of Lucy Burrows offered such a part: a part
such as would not come to her during more than another ten years, and
then, not for the screen.
* * * * *
To a young man named Richard Barthelmess, lately a graduate of Columbia
College, Griffith gave the part of the “Chinaman,” because he was rather
small, very good-looking, with a face that could make up “Chinese.” To
Donald Crisp, an Englishman (he had been General Grant in “The Birth of
a Nation”), he gave the part of Battling Burrows. Crisp was a realistic
person, and had a face that in full war-paint was a thing to put fear
into the stoutest heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account