Griffith now began work on his greatest melodrama. “Way Down East” had
been successful as a book and a play, and was precisely the sort of
thing he could do best. From William A. Brady, for a large sum, he
secured the picture rights, and plunged into production. There were to
be two great outdoor scenes: a blizzard, in which the heroine, who has
been inveigled into a mock marriage—and is, therefore, under the New
England code, fallen and outcast—is lost; and the frozen river, which,
blinded and desperate, she reaches, to be carried to the falls on a cake
of ice. There was very little that was artificial about such scenes, in
that day: the blizzard had to be a real one, the ice, real ice—most of
it, at any rate. Griffith began rehearsing some scenes at Claridge’s
Hotel, in New York, continuing steadily for eight weeks; but all the
time there was an order that in case of a blizzard, night or day, all
hands were to report at the Mamaroneck studio. Lillian had taken
Stanford White’s house on Orienta Point. Reading the play, she knew it
was going to be an endurance test, and went into training for it. Cold
baths, walks in the cold against the wind, exercises ... she had faith
in her body being equal to any emergency, if prepared for it. In a
magazine article, a few years later, she wrote:
The memorable day of March 6th arrived, and with it a snow-storm
and a ninety-mile-an-hour gale. As I was living at Mamaroneck,
near the studio, I quickly reported, and was made up as Anna
Moore, ready but not eager for the work to be done. The scene to
be taken was the one just after the irate Squire Bartlett turns
Anna out of the house into the storm. Dazed and all but frozen,
she wanders about through the snow, and finally to the river.
The Griffith studio was on a point or arm well out in Long Island Sound.
The wind swept this narrow strip with great fury. The cameras had their
backs to the gale. She had to face it.
She had been out only a short time when her face became caked with snow.
Around her eyes this would melt—her lashes became small icicles.
Griffith wanted this, and brought the cameras up close. Her lids were so
heavy she could scarcely keep them open.
No need of spectacular “falls.” The difficulty was to keep her feet. She
was beaten back, flung about like a toy. Her face became drawn and
twisted, almost out of human semblance. When she could stand no more,
and was half-unconscious, they would pull her back to the studio on a
little sled and give her hot tea. A brief rest and back to the gale.
Griffith had invested a large sum in the picture, and she must make
good. One could not count on another blizzard that season. Harry Carr
writes:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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