Life and literature in the Roman republicFrank, Tenney
History
Life and literature in the Roman republic
Frank, Tenney
Latin literature -- History and criticism; Rome -- Intellectual life
reading which had hitherto had no appeal for him, was vitalized now
through his deep love for Tullia, that it took its meaning from his own
experience, and must reach the conclusion that his love for her dictated.
We know, of course, that he sought justification for this conclusion in
whatever authority he could find. He says so explicitly in a letter to
Atticus:[22]
In trying to escape from the painful sting of recollection I
take refuge in recalling something to your memory. Whatever you
think of it, please pardon me. The fact is _I find that some
of the authors over whom I am poring consider appropriate the
very thing that I have often discussed with you, and I hope
you approve of it. I mean the shrine._ Please give it all the
attention your affection for me dictates.... I shall use all
the opportunities permitted in an age as erudite as this to
consecrate her memory by every kind of memorial borrowed from
the genius of all the masters, Greek and Latin. Perhaps it
will only gall my wound: but I consider myself pledged by a
kind of vow or promise; and I am more concerned about the long
ages when I shall not be than about my short day, which, short
though it is, seems all too long to me. I have tried everything
and find nothing that gives me rest.
In Greek writers, who justified the apotheosis of Hellenic rulers by
appealing to the cult of “Heroes,” he could find such arguments and he
seems even to have employed Euhemeristic writings, for he ended the
strange _Consolatio_ with the words:[23]
If the children of Cadmos, of Amphion and of Tyndarus were
carried to heaven in glory, she too deserves this honor. This
I shall accomplish and with the approval of the immortal gods
shall declare and consecrate you before all the world ... as
one of the immortals.
His well-stocked library of Greek books was full of such mystical ideas,
but they had had no meaning for him till this moment. Now he seized
the idea with determination, and to Atticus, who doubtless thought it
a passing whim and gave him no encouragement, he wrote almost every
day urging him to find a suitable spot for the shrine he proposed to
consecrate, and to engage an architect who should plan its erection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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