Life and Military Career of Major-General William Tecumseh ShermanHeadley, P. C. (Phineas Camp)
History
Life and Military Career of Major-General William Tecumseh Sherman
Headley, P. C. (Phineas Camp)
Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891
“IN THE FIELD, SAVANNAH, GA., _Jan. 8_.
“The General Commanding announces to the troops composing the
military division of the Mississippi, that he has received from
the President of the United States and from Lieutenant-General
Grant, letters conveying the high sense and appreciation of the
campaign just closed, resulting in the capture of Savannah and
the defeat of Hood’s army in Tennessee.
“In order that all may understand the importance of events, it
is proper to revert to the situation of affairs in September
last. We held Atlanta, a city of little value to us, but so
important to the enemy that Mr. Davis, the head of the
rebellious faction in the South, visited his army near Palmetto,
and commanded it to regain it, as well as to ruin and destroy us
by a series of measures which he thought would be effectual.
“That army, by a rapid march, first gained our railroad near Big
Shanty, and afterward about Dalton. We pursued, but it marched
so rapidly that we could not overtake it, and General Hood led
his army successfully far toward Mississippi, in hopes to decoy
us out of Georgia. But we were not then to be led away by him,
and purposed to control and lead events ourselves. Generals
Thomas and Schofield, commanding the department to our rear,
returned to their posts, and prepared to decoy General Hood into
their meshes, while we came on to complete our original journey.
“We quietly and deliberately destroyed Atlanta and all the
railroads which the enemy had used to carry on war against us;
occupied his State capital, and then captured his commercial
capital, which had been so strongly fortified from the sea as to
defy approach from that quarter.
“Almost at the moment of our victorious entry into Savannah came
the welcome and expected news that our comrades in Tennessee had
also fulfilled, nobly and well, their part; had decoyed General
Hood to Nashville, and then turned on him, defeating his army
thoroughly, capturing all his artillery, great numbers of
prisoners, and were still pursuing the fragments down into
Alabama. So complete a success in military operations, extending
over half a continent, is an achievement that entitles it to a
place in the military history of the world.
“The armies serving in Georgia and Tennessee, as well as the
local garrisons of Decatur, Bridgeport, Chattanooga, and
Murfreesborough, are alike entitled to the common honor, and
each regiment may inscribe on its colors at pleasure the words
‘Savannah,’ or ‘Nashville.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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