Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
Let the Hindoos believe whatever they will about the parents of Doorga,
she herself was, beyond question, the delight of her subjects, and the
pride of the age she lived in. Her popularity among the people, her
wide renown of noble, generous character, as painted with the dazzling
hues of Oriental imagination, had made such an impression on the minds
of the people, that, in succeeding ages, the ignorant but grateful
posterity deified and made her the “Great Mother” of the universe. Her
worship rose from the following fact.
It is the custom of the Hindoo females to visit their parents once a
year, at least. Doorga was married to Shiba, the Destroyer. At the
invitation of her parents she forsook the pleasures of Hoylas,[20] and
came to cheer up their lonely hearts by a kind visit in this month. She
came only for three days, for her husband could not come with her, nor
live in her absence. To commemorate that event, the Hindoos construct
her image, and with great rejoicing worship it for three days.
Here I will describe the image, with all its peculiarities. I use the
technical term of the Hindoos when I say “the image,” or “Prothima,”
for it contains nine different idols, although they call it one.
I am sure the description of the goddess will be amusingly absurd
to the Christian reader; but I will represent it just as it is, and
finally show that, far from being the real representation of some
deity, it is merely an ideal thing,--the contrivance of Fancy.
The goddess is like a young female of sixteen, with ten hands, three
eyes, deep yellow complexion, and stands in a posture placing her right
foot on the back of a lion and the left on the shoulder of a monster.
The monster, “Mohisha Soor,” comes out of the neck of a buffalo, in
whose body the lower half of his person is deposited. He has a sword
in his hand with which he meant to strike the goddess. On her right
are Shoreshotee and Gonesh,--the one the goddess of poetry and music,
and the other the god of success. On her left are Kartic and Lock-hee,
the god of the babes and the goddess of riches. These four are the
children of Doorga. Besides these she holds a serpent by one of her
left hands, which bites the monster,--the enemy of its mistress.
Looking at the image carefully I perceive it is nothing more than the
embodiment of all the necessary comforts, pleasures, hopes of life.
We want relief from the overwhelming sins which beset us in every
direction; the monster is the representation of them, whom the goddess
is cutting asunder. We want wealth, learning, success, children, and
behold there are the symbolical representations of all these in the
names of the sons and daughters of Doorga. Thus the ancient Brahmuns
have painted whatever they have touched with philosophic colors, and
arrayed before the people hosts of deities, which are essentially the
painted, clothed, personified attributes of One God. The system was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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