Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
I was born of a Brahmun family, in a place called Balie. It is nearly
seven miles from Calcutta, the metropolis of British India, and is
beautifully situated on the river Ganges, the sacred river of the
Hindoos. Balie, for its numerous population, especially the Brahmun,
and its learning, is universally regarded as one of the large and
renowned places of Bengal. It has several districts, in which the
people are settled according to their castes; thus, in our part--the
Southern District--the Brahmuns live in one district. The physicians,
the astrologers, the barbers, the farmers, the goldsmiths, the
blacksmiths, the washermen, the dairymen, the fish-men, the shoemakers,
the hog-keepers, etc. have distinct quarters of their own. When you
come to a Brahmun, he can introduce you to twenty, more or less, of his
fellow Brahmun neighbors; and such is the case with almost all other
castes. The Brahmun population of my birthplace numbers more than two
thousand. There are several temples in this place; the chief of which
is one belonging to the god Shibā. There is a large market, perhaps
the largest, where people from the neighboring towns and villages
daily buy and sell their merchandise. There are two rum distilleries,
owned by two French gentlemen, a large sugar factory, established
by an Englishman, I presume; besides several castor-oil, gunny-bag,
brick, and rope manufactories. A canal, passing through it, has made
its north district a separate town, called Ootterparah, or north
village; the other, however, is connected with the main village by two
iron suspension bridges, one built by the East India Railway Company,
and the other by the Government. The Government bridge is long, and
handsomely constructed. As you sail up the Ganges from Calcutta, you
see it distinctly on your left, hanging in the air.
There are three or four English schools, and one of them, standing on
the Ootterparah side of the canal, belongs to the Government, to which
the high castes send their sons for an English education. To come to
Balie from Calcutta, the shortest way would be by railroad, which makes
its _first_ station here. There are also hundreds of small sailing
Dingees, which carry passengers to and from Calcutta several times a
day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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