Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
Three days after this ceremony, they all anoint themselves with yellow
powder and oil, and form a long procession of singers, priests and
relatives, carry the funeral post on their shoulders, and stick it
into the ground by the side of the river. Every year, on the same day,
the children or grandchildren of the deceased are required to repeat
some part of this _Sha-ahho_, and entertain as many persons as
their circumstances will permit. Hence a Hindoo gentleman entertains
people in feasts nearly six times a year, in honor of his departed
forefathers. Even a poor man is bound to do this, otherwise he will be
regarded as an infidel and a sinner.
There is a Brishookasto, or funeral post, in the Salem Museum, where
curiosities from India are placed for exhibition. There is also another
at the room of the American Unitarian Association.
It seems necessary to me to give my Christian friends some idea of
widowhood in Bengal. The very day a girl becomes a widow, her colored
clothes, silver and golden ornaments, are all taken off, and a mark of
red powder, which every married woman wears on the forehead, is rubbed
out. Henceforth she is to dress in white, and wear no ornament of any
kind whatever during her lifetime. Her daily meals are reduced to one,
and that is prepared in the simplest way possible. She is strictly
prohibited the use of any sort of animal food. This restriction has
been carried to such an extreme, that, if a scale of fish be found in
the plate of a widow, she must immediately stop eating and go without
food the same day. Each widow is required to cook her own food, and to
abstain entirely from food and drink two days, _aka-thusly_, in
every month. There are other fasting days for this class of wretched
women, but the young ones feel satisfied with observing the two fixed
ones. Who can witness the sufferings, the sighs of the Bengalee widow
of thirteen or fourteen years, on the fast-days, without pity? In
the warm days of April, when the burning sun dries up the ponds of
their water, scorches the leaves of the trees, these poor victims to
the rigidness of superstition faint and pant in hunger and thirst.
If they are dying on the _aka-thusly_ day, a little water will
be put to the lips, merely to wet them. In order to escape these
continual sufferings, it has been the practice with many widows to
burn themselves with the corpse of the husband, and though the subtle
Brahmuns inculcate various rewards for the burning of the Shuttee, yet
I cannot see anything more weighty than the putting an end at once to
all their troubles, even at the guilt of suicide. They have no hope
of ever cheering their widowhood in the world. A learned Brahmun,
the principal of Calcutta Sanscrith College, is earnestly engaged in
redeeming the condition of the widows by introducing the system of
widow marriage. Having a deep knowledge of the national literature,
also the Scriptures of the country, he traced back its customs and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account