Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
The women have done their bathing and worship; they are filling their
brazen and copper pitchers with water; not for their own use; you will
see in a minute what they do with it. Strange! why do they walk round
that large tree? And what a splendid tree is that! That is the Bannian.
I dare say in your geography there is mention of this sacred tree of
the Hindoo. They call it _Burr_, and hold it sacred, for in the
time of the universal deluge, their god, Un-un (_the Endless_) had
floated on a Burr-leaf. The fact, although merely a poetical one, has
placed the tree in the rank of the gods. The Hindoos, as you have seen
before, worship it, adorn the stem with flower-wreaths, paint it with
all sorts of powders, and water the roots with great care. They do not
cut and use the banian wood for fuel. When it grows old, decays, or
dies, only one Brahmun out of hundreds would be willing to use it. The
laws of the Hindoos protect it, and a fine or some other punishment is
inflicted upon a person who should chop it with an axe. But a Brahmun
can do it without experiencing any trouble. I think it is an admirable
law which protects such a shady tree as Burr. The learned men call it a
natural curiosity. Those cord-like roots, now hanging in the air, will,
a few years hence, reach the ground and form new stems.
We have followed the Hindoo women back to their houses, now let us
patiently witness the rest of their superstitious observances. There,
you see, as they go they bow down to the gods of “wood and stone,”
which crowd the sides of the streets and highways in India.
The servant brings a cow, which these mistaken women would worship, as
you will see. First of all, the worshipper pours water on the feet of
the cow, as she cannot wash them in any more convenient way; then she
puts some oil and yellow powder on her forehead; and gives her some
fresh, green grass and bananas to eat. The reason why they worship the
cow is this: it is believed that “Doorga,” the great goddess, once took
the form of a cow, at another, the form of a hawk, and, again, the form
of a jackal, and the Hindoos worship them on that account. How much
reverence is paid to the cows, and with what care they are treated,
will be described by and by.
_Fol go-chāno_ (_Gift of Fruits_).--This religious act is
performed by giving some kind of fruit, a _poetha_, and a little
money to a Brahmun. This ceremony has its order. In the first year the
girl offers a nut, a banana in the second, a cocoa-nut in the third
year. After the expiration of the term, the Brahmun who had received
the first nut will be entertained at dinner and get a suit of clothes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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