Life and Times of David. Miscellaneous Writings of C. H. Mackintosh, vol. VIMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Life and Times of David. Miscellaneous Writings of C. H. Mackintosh, vol. VI
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Theology
I. And first, then, we read, "Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye
must be born again." Here we have the total setting aside of man in
his very best estate. If I must be born again, if I must have a new
life, a new nature, then it matters not in the smallest degree what I
can or cannot boast of. Man, as born of a woman, enters this world
with the image of his fallen parent stamped upon him. Man, as he came
from the hand of his Creator, was made in the "image of God." Man, as
he issues from the womb of his mother, bears the image and likeness of
a fallen creature. Hence the force of our Lord's expression, "Ye must
be born again." It is not said, Ye _must_ mend, ye must try and be
better, ye must alter your mode of living, ye must turn over a new
leaf. Had it been thus, Nicodemus would never have asked, "How can
these things be?" A man of the Pharisees would have understood any or
all of these things. A change of conduct, a change of character, any
moral reform, any self-improvement, is perfectly intelligible to a
Pharisee of every age; but to be told "Ye _must_ be _born_ again" can
only be understood by one who has reached the end of himself and his
doings; who has been brought to see that in him, that is in his flesh,
dwelleth no good thing; who sees himself as a thorough bankrupt
without a certificate, who can never again set up on his own account.
He must get a new life to which the verdict of bankruptcy cannot
apply, and he must trade in the wealth of another, on which creditors
have no possible claim.
There is immense power in this little word "_must_." It bears upon all
alike. It speaks to the drunkard, and says, "You must be born again."
It addresses the most rigid teetotaler, and says, "You must be born
again." It speaks to every class, to every condition, to every grade
and shade of character, to man in every rank and every clime, to every
creed and every denomination, in its own clear, emphatic, sweeping
style, and says, "You _must_ be born again." It bears down with far
more weight upon the conscience than any appeal that could be made on
the ground of moral conduct. It does not interfere in the least with
the question of moral reform, in any one of its many phases. It allows
as broad a margin as any philanthropist or moral reformer may desire.
It does not disturb the various distinctions which society, public
opinion, law or equity has established. It leaves all these things
perfectly untouched, but it raises its clear and commanding voice
above them all, and says to the sinner--to man as born of a woman--to
the worst and to the best of men, "You _must_ be born again." It
demands not reformation, but regeneration; not amendment, but a new
life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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