Life and Times of Her Majesty Caroline Matilda, Vol. 2 (of 3): Queen of Denmark and Norway, and Sister of H. M. George III. of EnglandWraxall, Lascelles, Sir
History
Life and Times of Her Majesty Caroline Matilda, Vol. 2 (of 3): Queen of Denmark and Norway, and Sister of H. M. George III. of England
Wraxall, Lascelles, Sir
Caroline Mathilde, Queen, consort of Christian VII, King of Denmark, 1751-1775; Denmark -- History -- Christian VII, 1766-1808
Immediately after the return of the commissioners from their successful
expedition, a General Commission, consisting of no less than
thirty-four members, was appointed as a Supreme Court to pass sentence
in the cause of the king against the queen. The court was composed
of--the Bishop of Seeland and four other clerical councillors: the four
ministers, Counts von Thott and Osten, Baron von Schack Rathlau and
Admiral Römeling: the members of the commission, to whom the trial of
the other prisoners had up to the present been entrusted: the other
members of the Supreme Court not belonging to the commission: two
officers of the army and two of the navy: several councillors of state
and one of the civic authorities.
The court opened its session on March 16, in the audience hall of
the Exchequer. A royal order appointed Bang, lawyer in the Court of
Exchequer, to undertake the king's cause, and Uldall, of the Supreme
Court, that of the queen. Both the judges and the lawyers were released
from their oath of allegiance during the trial.
In his indictment of March 24, Bang demanded that her Majesty Queen
Caroline Matilda, by virtue of par. v. of the xvi. cap. of section 3 of
the code of Christian V. should be condemned as guilty of having broken
her marriage vows with his Majesty King Christian VII., and that the
latter might be at liberty to form another alliance.[70]
BANG'S INDICTMENT OF QUEEN CAROLINE MATILDA.
After a short introduction, the accuser proceeds in the following
terms:--
The command of my king alone could induce me to write against her
Majesty the Queen, and it is with a feeling of the deepest submission,
with horror and grief, that I here investigate the conduct of Queen
Caroline Matilda, and the proof that she has broken her marriage vow.
I am emboldened to indict her Majesty, because the king's marriage bed
must be kept pure and unsullied before that of all others. This the
king can demand as a husband, and he must assert it for the honour of
his house and the welfare of his nation.
As husband, he has the right of the compact on his side; as the first
of his house, he is bound to guard the antiquity, supremacy, respect,
honour, and purity of the Danish royal family. Who is there that
is ignorant of the virtues of this exalted royal family! But, if a
foreign race were grafted on the royal stem, and the descendants of
lackeys were to bear the name and supremacy of the king, would not its
antiquity cease, its supremacy disappear, its respect be lost, its
honour be insulted, and its purity sullied?[71]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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