Life and Travel in India: Being Recollections of a Journey Before the Days of RailroadsLeonowens, Anna Harriette
History
Life and Travel in India: Being Recollections of a Journey Before the Days of Railroads
Leonowens, Anna Harriette
India -- Description and travel; India -- Social life and customs
One of the most startling facts is, that among the Asiatic rulers of
India who have heroically resisted foreign invasion the women of
Hindostan have distinguished themselves almost as much as the men.
Lakshmi Baiee, the queen of Jahnsee, held the entire British army in
check for the space of twenty-four hours by her wonderful generalship,
and she would probably have come off victorious if she had not been shot
down by the enemy. After the battle Sir Hugh Rose, the English
commander, declared that the best _man_ on the enemy's side was the
brave queen Lakshmi Baiee. Another courageous and noble woman, Aus
Khoor, was placed by the British government on the throne of Pattiala,
an utterly disorganized and revolted state in the Panjaub. In less than
one year she had by her wise and effective administration changed the
whole condition of the country, subjugated the rebellious cities and
villages, increased the revenues, and established order, security, and
peace everywhere. Alleah Baiee, the Mahratta queen of Malwah, devoted
herself for the space of twenty years with unremitting assiduity to the
happiness and welfare of her people, so that Hindoos, Buddhists, Jains,
Parsees, and Mohammedans united in blessing her beneficent rule; and of
so rare a modesty was this woman that she ordered a book which extolled
her virtues to be destroyed, saying, "Could I have been so infamous as
to neglect the welfare and happiness of my subjects?"
In the historical notices of the rule of Hindóstanee women nothing is
more conspicuous than their fine, intuitive sense of honor and justice.
Clive, Hastings, Wellesley, and other governors-general of India, have
all acknowledged their high appreciation of the character of the Hindoo
women they have known, declaring that in many instances, under the
administration of Ranees and Begums, India has been more prosperous and
better governed than under the rule of the native rajahs.
The present ruler of Bhopal is a lady of high moral and intellectual
attainments; both she and her mother, who preceded her as head of the
state, have displayed the highest capacity for administration. Both have
been appointed knights of the Star of India by the empress of India,
Queen Victoria, and their territory is the best governed native state in
India.
Very recently the queen of England created her Asiatic sisters, the
queens of Oude and Pattiala, knights of the Star of India in
appreciation of their wise and beneficent rule over their respective
kingdoms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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