Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished dataDuka, Tivadar
History
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data
Duka, Tivadar
Kőrösi Csoma, Sándor, 1784-1842
“Should you wish to communicate to me any papers, I beg you will
address them to the care of Major Lloyd at Titalya, who will have
the kindness to forward them to me. Pray not to send me the numbers
of the ‘Asiatic Society’s Journal’ or any other book until I shall
write to you, or shall go to Patna; but I shall be much obliged if
you will favour me with any letters received from my own country.”
As Csoma wrote, so probably he acted. His object being exclusively
literary researches, he seldom wrote letters to anybody, and to this
fact is attributable the circumstance that, after the last-mentioned
date, we meet with but few records of Csoma’s doings, which otherwise
would have enriched the narrative of his life.
Major Lloyd writes about him as follows:—
“At the beginning of 1836, when Csoma quitted his apartments he had in
the Asiatic Society’s house, he wished to study Bengalee, and I sent
him to Julpigori, where he remained about three months; but being
dissatisfied there, he returned to Titalya, I think, in March. He would
not remain in my house, as he thought his eating and living with me
would cause him to be deprived of the familiarity and society of
natives, with whom it was his wish to be colloquially intimate; I
therefore got him a common native hut, and made it as comfortable as I
could for him, but still he seemed to me to be miserably off. I also
got him a servant, to whom he paid three or four rupees a month, and
his living did not cost him more than four more. He did not quit
Titalya, I think, till the end of November 1837, and all the time he
was there he was absorbed in the study of the Sanskrit, Mahratta, and
Bengali languages. I think it was in November that he left, purposing
to go to Calcutta. At one time he was intending to travel through the
mountains to Katmandú, ... but he seemed to have a great dread of
trusting himself into Tibet, for I repeatedly urged him to try to reach
Lassa through Sikkim, but he always said such an attempt could only be
made at the risk of his life. I was therefore surprised at his coming
here (in 1842) apparently with that intention.”
After a sojourn of nearly two years in the east of Bengal, in the
neighbourhood of Sikkim, Csoma returned to Calcutta, as surmised by
Major Lloyd.
Towards the latter part of 1837, Dr. Malan succeeded Mr. James Prinsep
as secretary of the Asiatic Society, and he then found our scholar in
Calcutta. In 1838, Captain Pemberton invited him to join the Government
mission to Bhútan, but the offer was not accepted, because there was no
prospect of reaching Tibet by that route; Csoma therefore continued to
live in the Asiatic Society’s rooms in his capacity as librarian.
Whilst at Titalya (in 1837) a correspondence passed between himself and
Mr. Hodgson; this gentleman invited Csoma to Katmandú, but when the
latter found that he could not pass into Tibet viâ Nepal, the proposed
visit was abandoned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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