Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished dataDuka, Tivadar
History
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data
Duka, Tivadar
Kőrösi Csoma, Sándor, 1784-1842
3. “Many of the works enumerated, pp. 424, 427, 431, are to be found
also in the Tibetan translations. Since I shall give the names or
titles of all the several works contained both in the Kah-gyur and the
Stan-gyur divisions of the Tibetan collection, I thought not necessary
to specify those now I have found in the mentioned pages. The Lalita
Vistára, as has been observed on page 424, is in Tibet also one of the
chief authorities for the life and history of the Shakya. Likewise, in
Tibet, too, the Buddha Scriptures are of the same twelve kinds as have
been described on p. 426, the twelve Tibetan names being exactly
translated from Sanskrit.
4. “In general the whole information given of Buddhism, of the
character of Buddhistic works, and the lists of the Tathagatas, is
mostly in the same tenor or spirit as it is taken in Tibet. During my
reading of the Tibetan volumes, I have met frequently with these and
other fancied Buddhas, Bodhisatwas, &c. At the beginning of some
lectures, it is sometimes too tedious to read over all the names of
such supposed hearers. And it is especially at this occasion, that the
author of the Sútras terribly mixes divine and human things together.
The Buddhas, Bodhisatwas, and many other pretended divinities, good and
evil spirits, are, in general, fancied or metaphysical beings, which in
the Buddhistic Pantheon have been multiplied to an incredible number.
It is impossible, therefore, and unnecessary too, to labour to describe
them with any precision. Their names, epithets, or attributes being
taken sometimes in a general, sometimes in a particular sense, many
times as symbolical names, or as so many models of virtue, vice, mercy,
wisdom, power, &c. Since the Buddhistic works consist not merely of
wild metaphysical speculations, but contain several volumes of
practical topics also, we should be acquainted with the whole, and
judge accordingly. When Europeans shall have been acquainted with the
practical part of the Buddhistic doctrine, with the language of Tibet,
and with the several useful popular works it contains, then I think
they will excuse them in some degree for the extravagance in the
dogmatical part of their religion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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