Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Science
Life histories of North American shore birds, Part 1 (of 2)
Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Birds -- Behavior; Shore birds -- North America
The flights of birds from the North have not diminished in number
so much as have the native birds. Occasionally a large flight stops
here, as in early November, 1908, when woodcock were plentiful
here, and when some gunners in Connecticut secured from 20 to 40
birds each in a day. This flight did not denote such an increase in
the number of these birds, however, as generally was believed. The
explanation is that they all came at once. The birds in Maine and
the Provinces had a good breeding season, and they must have had a
plentiful supply of food, for the autumn weather was mild, and they
mostly remained in their northern homes until nearly the 1st of
November. Flight birds were rare in Massachusetts up to that time,
and the bags were small. The fall had been warm and dry, but on
October 29 and 30 New England and the Provinces experienced a
severe northeast storm along the seaboard, followed by a cold
northwest wind, which probably froze up the northern feeding
grounds, if the storm had not already buried them in snow. Either
or both of these conditions drove the woodcock into southern New
England. My correspondence shows that this flight landed in every
county of Massachusetts except Dukes and Nantucket. As usual,
comparatively few were seen in Barnstable County. Connecticut
covers harbored many woodcock from about November 12 to November
20. There were many in Rhode Island, and the flight was noted as
far south as Delaware.
_Game._--It is as a game bird that the woodcock is best known, most
beloved, and most popular, for it is a prince among game birds, and its
flesh is a delight to the palate of an epicure. What sportsman will not
stop in his pursuit of other game to hunt some favorite corner, some
woodland border, or some brushy hillside where he has flushed this bird
of mystery before? And what a thrill he gets as the brown ball of
feathers suddenly flutters up from almost underfoot among the crisp
autumn leaves, dodging up through the branches with a whistled note of
warning, and flies away over the treetops! Perhaps he was too surprised
at first to shoot; but, if he marked it down, he can soon flush it
again, for it has not gone far; then, if he is quick and true at snap
shooting, he may pick up the coveted prize, admire the soft, warm, ruddy
breast, the pretty pattern of woodland lights and shades, the delicate
long bill, and the big liquid eyes. An aristocrat among game birds!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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