Life histories of North American woodpeckersBent, Arthur Cleveland
Science
Life histories of North American woodpeckers
Bent, Arthur Cleveland
Birds -- North America; Woodpeckers -- North America
Very little seems to have appeared in print about this woodpecker,
but, as it lives in a similar habitat to that occupied by the San
Lucas woodpecker, it probably does not differ materially from it in
habits. It lives in the lowland, desert regions and nests in the giant
cactus. Both races are said to be rather shy. It is replaced in extreme
northwestern Baja California by Nuttall’s woodpecker and in the extreme
northeast by the cactus woodpecker.
Griffing Bancroft (1930) states that the measurements of nine eggs of
this subspecies average 21.7 by 16.7 millimeters.
DRYOBATES NUTTALLI (Gambel)
NUTTALL’S WOODPECKER
PLATES 11, 12
HABITS
Though closely resembling, superficially, the ladder-backed woodpeckers
of the _scalaris_ group, Nuttall’s woodpecker is a very distinct
species; the ranges of the two species come together at several points
but do not overlap; and the habitats of the two are in different
types of environment. The 1931 A. O. U. Check-List gives the range
of _nuttalli_ as “Upper Austral Zone west of the southern Cascade
Mountains and the Sierra Nevada from southern Oregon to northwestern
Lower California.”
W. Leon Dawson (1923) described the haunts of this woodpecker very
well, as follows:
Although one who is forming the acquaintance of the Nuttall
Woodpecker soon learns where to look for him, his range
is hard to characterize in terms of associations. Upper
Sonoran, foothill, oak, live oak, chaparral, deciduous
trees bordering narrow stream beds--all these apply to
_nuttalli_ well enough, but they are not exhaustive, save
for the first, which is all inclusive. Within Upper Sonoran
limits it is, perhaps, easier to tell where he will not be
found; thus, not (or only occasionally) in pine timber;
not in stands of pure willow (which are given over to _D.
pubescens turati_); not in orchards, nor about cultures of
any sort; not, most decidedly, “nesting in giant cactus.”
Least of all, is it “seldom found along streams,” as one
precocious authority avers. A narrow canyon whose floor
harbors sycamores and alders and bay trees, nourished by a
purling stream, and whose sides are lined with live oaks
which run up into ceanothus chaparral, is precisely the
best place to look for _D. nuttalli_.
_Nesting._--Major Bendire (1895) quotes the following contribution from
B. T. Gault:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account