Life in the forests of the Far East (vol. 1 of 2)St. John, Spenser, Sir
History
Life in the forests of the Far East (vol. 1 of 2)
St. John, Spenser, Sir
Borneo -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Borneo; St. John, Spenser, Sir, 1825-1910 -- Travel -- Borneo
“Nepenthes Villosa, H. f. (Hook, Ic. Pl. t. 888).--Ascidia magna
turgida late pyriformia coriacea, 5″ longa, 3½″ lata, alis anticis
mediocribus grosse dentatis, ore aperto annulo maximo! lamellis
annularibus distantibus disciformibus rigidis, 1″ diam., cristatis
posticis in spinas rigidas ½″ longas, fundum ascidii spectantibus
productis, collo elongato erecto, operculo orbiculato intus densissime
glanduloso dorso basi longe cornuto. (_Tab._ LXIX.)
“_Hab._--Borneo (_Lobb_), Kina Balu, alt. 8,000–9,000 feet
(_Low_).
“... The whole inner surface of the pitcher is glandular, except a very
narrow area beneath the mouth at the back.”[20]
The pitchers of the young plant resemble the old, and their colour
looks like that of a downy peach skin, with a great deal of dark
crimson in it. The circular annulus is like flesh-coloured wax, its
lid dull green, with red shading in the centre.
The _Nepenthes Villosa_ continued to skirt our path for the next
two thousand feet; and among the most extraordinary shrubs was the
heath rhododendron.
At an open space about 7,500 feet above the level of the sea, we had a
fine view of the south and south-east part of Borneo, which stretches
away to the great river of Kina Batañgan. Numerous mountain ranges
and lofty peaks, some estimated as high as 7,000 to 8,000 feet, were
clearly visible. Between us and the mountains bearing south-east by
east, and apparently eighteen miles off, there was a grassy plain,
perhaps three miles by two, in which were many villages; and through
this there flowed a rather large river. We could trace its course as
far as the third spur that springs from the main buttress of Kina Balu,
on which we now stood. There, a line of hills appeared to obstruct
it; but beyond we could again trace the course of a stream which may
probably be its source. This river, our guide stated, fell into the
lake of Kina Balu. It runs from south-west to north-east. With the
exception of the plain above mentioned, and a marsh, whose commencement
we could observe north-east of the plain, all the country appeared
hilly. Most of the land was cleared, and either under cultivation, or
showing the remains of former farms. We could observe in the second
valley two villages: the first called Tuhan; the next, Inserban. At
both cotton is stated to be cultivated. Many more distant villages and
detached houses could be seen to the south-east, whose names our guides
had forgotten.
The road to the lake is by the above-mentioned villages. The names of
those beyond are Penusuk, Tambian, Paka, and Koporiñgan. These are
either on the route, or close to the lake.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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