Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United StatesCrosby, Frank
History
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States
Crosby, Frank
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
“I, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United States of America,
and Commander-in-chief of the Army and Navy thereof, do hereby
proclaim and declare, that hereafter, as heretofore, the war
will be prosecuted for the object of practically restoring the
constitutional relation between the United States and the people
thereof, in those States in which that relation is, or may be,
suspended or disturbed; that it is my purpose, upon the next
meeting of Congress, to again recommend the adoption of a practical
measure tendering pecuniary aid to the free acceptance or rejection
of all the Slave States, so-called, the people whereof may not
then be in rebellion against the United States, and which States
may then have voluntarily adopted, or thereafter may voluntarily
adopt, the immediate or gradual abolishment of slavery within
their respective limits, and that the effort to colonize persons
of African descent, with their consent, upon the continent or
elsewhere, with the previously obtained consent of the government
existing there, will be continued; that on the first day of
January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State, or any
designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in
rebellion against the United States, SHALL BE THEN, THENCEFORWARD
AND FOREVER, FREE, and the Executive Government of the United
States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will
recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no
act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts
they may make for their actual freedom; that the Executive will, on
the first day of January aforesaid, by proclamation, designate the
States, and parts of States, if any, in which the people thereof
respectively shall be in rebellion against the United States; and
the fact that any State, or the people thereof, shall on that day
be in good faith represented in the Congress of the United States
by members chosen thereto, at elections wherein a majority of the
qualified voters of such State shall have participated, shall,
in the absence of strong countervailing testimony, be deemed
conclusive evidence that such State and the people thereof have not
been in rebellion against the United States.
“That attention is hereby called to an act of Congress, entitled,
‘An act to make an additional article of war,’ approved March 13,
1862, and which act is in the words and figures following:
“‘_Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America, in Congress assembled_, That hereafter
the following shall be promulgated as an additional Article of War
for the government of the Army of the United States, and shall be
observed and obeyed as such.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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