Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United StatesCrosby, Frank
History
Life of Abraham Lincoln, Sixteenth President of the United States
Crosby, Frank
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
“Now, therefore, I, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of the United
States, do hereby make known that if after a reasonable time
shall have elapsed for intelligence of this proclamation to have
reached any foreign country in whose ports the said privileges
and immunities shall have been refused as aforesaid, they shall
continue to be so refused, then and thenceforth the same privileges
and immunities shall be refused to the vessels-of-war of that
country in the ports of the United States; and this refusal shall
continue until war-vessels of the United States shall have been
placed upon an entire equality in the foreign ports aforesaid with
vessels of other countries. _The United States, whatever claim or
pretence may have existed heretofore, are now at least entitled to
claim and concede an entire and friendly equality of rights and
hospitalities with all maritime nations._
“In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal
of the United States to be affixed.
“Done at the city of Washington this eleventh day of April, in the
year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five, and
of the Independence of the United States the eighty-ninth.
“By the President: ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
“WILLIAM H. SEWARD, Secretary of State.”
And, on the twelfth April, the following supplementary proclamation:
“WHEREAS, By my proclamation of this date the port of Key West, in
the State of Florida, was inadvertently included among those which
are not open to commerce:
“Now, therefore, be it known that I, ABRAHAM LINCOLN, President of
the United States, do hereby declare and make known that the said
port of Key West is and shall remain open to foreign and domestic
commerce, upon the same conditions by which that commerce has
hitherto been governed.
“In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal
of the United States to be affixed.
“Done at the City of Washington this eleventh day of April, in the
year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five, and of
the Independence of the United States of America, the eighty-ninth.
“By the President: ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
“WM. H. SEWARD, Secretary of State.”
The light in which the administration regarded the position of affairs
can best be judged from the following official bulletin from the War
Department, bearing date April thirteenth, 1865:
“This Department, after mature consideration and consultation with
the Lieutenant-General upon the results of the recent campaigns,
has come to the following determination, which will be carried into
effect by appropriate orders, to be immediately issued:
“_First._ To stop all drafting and recruiting in the loyal States.
“_Second._ To curtail purchases for arms, ammunition,
quartermaster’s and commissary supplies, and reduce the expenses of
the military establishment and its several branches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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