Economists -- Great Britain -- Biography; Smith, Adam, 1723-1790
After coming to London Smith seems to have renewed his acquaintance
with Lord Stanhope, who sought Smith's counsel as to a tutor for his
ward the Earl of Chesterfield, and appointed Adam Ferguson on Smith's
recommendation. The negotiations with Ferguson were conducted through
Smith, and some of Ferguson's letters to Smith on the matter still
exist, but contain nothing of any interest for the biography of the
latter. But in contemplation of Ferguson's going abroad with the Earl
of Chesterfield, Hume, ever anxious to have his friend near him,
sounds Smith on the possibility of his agreeing to act during
Ferguson's absence as his substitute in the Moral Philosophy chair at
Edinburgh. Smith, however, was apparently unwilling to undertake that
duty. As we have already seen, he was strongly opposed to professorial
absenteeism, and in the present case it was associated with unpleasant
circumstances. The Town Council, the administrators of the College,
refused to sanction Ferguson's absence, and called upon him either to
stay at home or to resign his chair. Ferguson merely snapped his
fingers, appointed young Dugald Stewart his substitute, and went off
on his travels, quietly remarking that fools and knaves were necessary
in the world to give other people something to do. Hume's letter is as
follows:--
ST. ANDREW'S SQUARE, _13th February 1774_.
DEAR SMITH--You are in the wrong for never informing me of
your intentions and resolutions, if you have fix'd any. I am
now obliged to write to you on a subject without knowing
whether the proposal, or rather Hint, which I am to give you
be an absurdity or not. The settlement to be made on
Ferguson is a very narrow compensation for his class if he
must lose it. He wishes to keep it and to serve by a Deputy
in his absence. But besides that this scheme will appear
invidious and is really scarce admissible, those in the Town
Council who aim at filling the vacancy with a friend will
strenuously object to it, and he himself cannot think of one
who will make a proper substitute. I fancy that the chief
difficulty would be removed if you could offer to supply his
class either as his substitute or his successor, with a
purpose of resigning upon his return. This notion is
entirely my own, and shall never be known to Ferguson if it
appear to you improper. I shall only say that he deserves
this friendly treatment by his friendly conduct of a similar
kind towards poor Russell's family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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