Most sickness is two-fold, mental and physical, and lends itself with
singular exactitude to metaphors and allegory. Jesus cured the maimed,
the halt, the fevered, a man with the dropsy, a woman with an issue of
blood. He healed also a sword-wound—Malchus’ ear struck off by Peter on
the night of Gethsemane—this only in order that His law ... “do good to
those who wrong you” ... might be observed to the very last. But Jesus
healed more often those possessed by devils, the paralytics, the lepers,
the blind, the deaf-mutes. The old name for mental diseases is
possession by devils; even Professor Aristotle believed in possession by
devils. It was believed that lunatics, epileptics, hysterical patients,
were invaded by malign spirits. The contradictory and often merely
verbal explanations of the moderns does not invalidate the fact that
demoniacs, in many cases, are such in the real sense of the word. This
learned and popular explanation lent itself admirably to that
allegorical and figurative teaching of which Jesus was so fond. He
wished to found the Kingdom of God and supplant that of Satan. It was
part of His mission to drive out demons. The difference between bodily
disorders and actual malign obsessions was of no importance: between
bodily infirmities and spiritual infirmities there is a parallelism of
nomenclature, based on real affinity. There is a likeness between the
maniac and the epileptic, between the paralytic and the slothful, the
vile and the leprous, the blind and he who cannot see the truth, the
deaf and he who will not listen to the truth, the cured and the
resurrected.
When John, shut up in prison, sent two disciples to ask Jesus if He were
the awaited prophet, or whether they should await another, Jesus
answered them, “Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and
heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed,
the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached.”
Jesus did not separate the gospel from miraculous cures. They are
similar deeds; by that answer he meant that he had cured bodies in order
that the souls might be better disposed to receive the gospel.
Those who did not see the light of the sun can now see the light of
truth; those who did not hear even the words of men can now hear the
words of God; those who were possessed of Satan are freed from Satan;
those who were foul and ulcerated are clean as children; those who could
not move, who were strengthless and shrunken, now follow my footsteps;
those who were dead to the life of the soul have risen at a word from me
... and the poor, after the Good News, are richer than the wealthy.
These are my credentials, my letters proving my legitimacy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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