Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)Alger, Horatio, Jr.
General
Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)
Alger, Horatio, Jr.
Forrest, Edwin, 1806-1872
The word melodramatic properly describes an action in which the
movement is physical rather than mental, and in which more is made
of the interest of the situations than of the revelation of the
characters. For example, the pantomimic expression of great passions is
melodramatic. In this sense Forrest often produced the highest effects
where the subject and the scene, the logic of the situation, required
it. But in the popular sense of the term, which makes it synonymous
with crudity and falsity, hollow extravagance, a vulgar aiming at a
sensation by exaggeration or artifices which disregard the harmonious
fitness of things, no actor could be more free from the vice. He
was always sincere, always earnest, always careful of the sustained
congruity of his representation. And within these limits, surely the
more intense the sensation he could produce, the better. Sensation
is the very thing desired in attending a play. The spectators know
enough for their present purpose; they want to be made to feel more
keenly, more purely, more nobly. Power and perfection on the lowest
level are superior to weakness and failure on that level, and are
not incompatible with power and perfection on all the higher levels,
but rather tributary to them. Did we not desire to be strong rather
than weak, to be handsome rather than ugly, to be admired rather than
scorned, all aspiration would cease, and the human race stagnate and
end. To be capable of such astounding outbursts of power and passion
as to electrify all who behold, curdle their very marrow, and cause
them ever after to remember you with wondering interest and fruitful
imitation, is a glorious endowment, worthy of our envy. To sneer at it
as sensationalism gives proof of a mean disposition or a morbid soul.
In the same sense in which Forrest was melodramatic, God and Nature
themselves are so. What can be more genuinely sensational than Niagara,
Mont Blanc, the earthquake, the tempest, the forked flash of the
lightning, the crashing roll of the thunder, the crouch of the tiger,
the dart of the anaconda, the shriek of the swooping eagle, the prance
of the war-horse in his proud pomp? And the attributes of all these
belong to man, with additions of nameless grandeur, terror, and beauty
beside, making him an incarnate representative of God on the earth.
To see Forrest in Lear, or Salvini in Saul, is to feel this. True
sensationalism, banished in our tame times from the selfish and servile
walks of common life, is the very desideratum and glory of the Stage.
ROLLA.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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