Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)Alger, Horatio, Jr.
General
Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)
Alger, Horatio, Jr.
Forrest, Edwin, 1806-1872
In this play Forrest presented four successive examples of that proud
assertion of an independent, high-minded man which has been said to be
the real type of his character as a tragedian. These specimens were
differenced from one another with such clean strokes and bold colors
that it was an æsthetic as well as a moral luxury to behold him enact
them. The first was a trenchant, sarcastic scorn of baseness, spoken
when he sees the servile peasants bow to Gesler's cap, and the hireling
soldiery driving them to it:
"They do it, Verner;
They do it! Look! Ne'er call me man again!
Look, look! Have I the outline of that caitiff
Who to the outraged earth doth bend the head
His God did rear for him to heaven? Base pack!
Lay not your loathsome touch upon the thing
God made in his own image. Crouch yourselves;
'Tis your vocation, which you should not call
On free-born men to share with you, who stand
Erect except in presence of their God
Alone."
The second example is the stern stateliness of unshaken heroism with
which he confronts insult and threats of torture and death, when,
chained and baited by the soldiers, Sarnem bids him down on his knees
and beg for mercy. They try to force him to the ground, inciting one
another with cowardly ferocity to strike him, put out his eyes, or
lop off a limb. His bearing and the soul it revealed were such as
corresponded with the descriptive comment wrung from the onlooking
Gesler:
"Can I believe my eyes? He smiles. He grasps
His chains as he would make a weapon of them
To lay his smiter dead. What kind of man
Is this, that looks in thraldom more at large
Than they who lay it on him!
A heart accessible as his to trembling
The rock or marble hath. They more do fear
To inflict than he to suffer. Each one calls
Upon the other to accomplish that
Himself hath not the manhood to begin.
He has brought them to a pause, and there they stand
Like things entranced by some magician's spell,
Wondering that they are masters of their organs
And not their faculties."
The third example is fearless defiance of tyrannical power, when,
bound and helpless, he confronts the cowering Gesler with majestic
superiority. The Austrian governor says, "Ha, beware! think on thy
chains!" Tell replies, with swelling bosom and flashing eyes,--
"Though they were doubled, and did weigh me down
Prostrate to earth, methinks I could rise up
Erect, with nothing but the honest pride
Of telling thee, usurper, to the teeth,
Thou art a monster! Think upon my chains!
Show me the link of them which, could it speak,
Would give its evidence against my word.
Think on my chains! 'They are my vouchers, which
I show to heaven, as my acquittance from
The impious swerving of abetting thee
In mockery of its Lord!' Think on my chains!
How came they on me?"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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