Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)Alger, Horatio, Jr.
General
Life of Edwin Forrest, the American Tragedian. Volume 1 (of 2)
Alger, Horatio, Jr.
Forrest, Edwin, 1806-1872
Never did an actor more thoroughly identify and merge himself with
his part than Forrest did in Metamora. He was completely transformed
from what he appeared in other characters, and seemed Indian in every
particular, all through and all over, from the crown of his scalp to
the sole of his foot. The carriage of his body, the inflections of his
voice, his facial expressions, the very pose of his head and neck
on his shoulders, were new. For he had recalled all his observations
while on his visit with Push-ma-ta-ha among the Choctaws, when he had
adopted their habits, eaten their food, slept in their tents, echoed
the crack of his rifle over the surface of their lakes, and left the
print of his moccasins on their hunting-grounds. He had also patiently
studied their characteristics from all other available sources.
Accordingly, when he came to impersonate Metamora, or the Last of the
Wampanoags, modelled by the author of the play after that celebrated
New England Sachem, the son of Massasoit, known in history as King
Philip of Pokanoket, it was the genuine Indian who was brought upon the
stage, merely idealized a little in some of his moral features. The
attributes unnoticed by careless observers were distinctly shown,--the
sudden muscular movements, the repressed emotion, the peculiar mode of
breathing, the deep and vigorous gutturals flung out from the muscular
base of the abdomen, and the straight or slightly inward-pointing line
of the footfall. With a profound truth to fact, the general bearing of
Metamora on ordinary occasions was marked by a dull monotony of manner,
broken with awkward abruptness, and his grand poses were limited to
those times of great excitement when the human organism, if in a state
of dynamic surcharge, is spontaneously electrified with heroic lines,
and becomes an instrument with which impersonal passions or the laws of
nature gesticulate.
With the single and very proper exception of this partially heightened
moral refinement, the counterfeit was so cunningly copied that it
might have deceived nature herself. Many a time delegations of Indian
tribes who chanced to be visiting the cities where he acted this
character--Boston, New York, Washington, Baltimore, Cincinnati, New
Orleans--attended the performance, adding a most picturesque feature
by their presence, and their pleasure and approval were unqualified.
A large delegation of Western Indians, seated in the boxes of the old
Tremont Theatre on such an occasion, were so excited by the performance
that in the closing scene they rose and chanted a dirge in honor of the
death of the great chief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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