Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theologicalWhite, William
Religion
Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theological
White, William
Mystics -- Sweden -- Biography; Swedenborg, Emanuel, 1688-1772
From the commencement of his illumination, Swedenborg was very particular
as to his diet; and his Diary contains many references to his food, and
to the spiritual association which various kinds of nutriment induced.
In one place we read under the heading of “the Stink of Intemperance,”
“One evening I took a great meal of milk and bread, more than the spirits
considered good for me. On this occasion they dwelt upon intemperance,
and accused me of it.” Indeed, on the first opening of his spiritual
sight, in London, in 1743, when being very hungry from much exercise, he
ate with great appetite, the spiritual stranger who appeared, saluted
him with the words, “Eat not so much.” In his treatise on Heaven and
Hell, n. 299, he writes: “It has also been granted me to know the origin
of the anxiety, grief of mind, and interior sadness, called melancholy,
with which man is afflicted. There are certain spirits who are not yet
in conjunction with hell, being yet in their first state, who love
undigested and malignant substances, such as food when it lies corrupting
in the stomach. They consequently are present where such substances are
to be found in man, because these are delightful to them; and they there
converse with one another from their own evil affection. The affection
contained in their discourse thence enters the man by influx; and if it
is opposed to the man’s affection, he experiences melancholy, sadness,
and anxiety; whereas if it agrees with his affection, he becomes gay and
cheerful. Hence was made manifest to me the origin of the persuasion
entertained by some who do not know what conscience is, by reason that
they have none, when they attribute its pangs to a disordered state of
the stomach.” Of the killing and eating the flesh of animals, he writes
thus in the Arcana Cœlestia, n. 1002. “Eating the flesh of animals,
considered in itself, is something profane; for the people of the most
ancient time on no account ate the flesh of any beast or fowl, but only
grain, especially bread made of wheat, also the fruits of trees, pulse,
milk, and what is produced from milk, as butter. To kill animals and to
eat their flesh, was to them unlawful, and seemed as something bestial;
and they were content with the uses and services which they rendered, as
appears also from Genesis i. 29, 30. But in succeeding times, when man
began to grow fierce as a beast, yea fiercer, then first they began to
kill animals, and to eat their flesh. And because man was such, this was
permitted, and at this day also is permitted; and so far as man does it
from conscience, so far is it lawful, for his conscience is formed of
all those things which he thinks to be true, and so thinks to be lawful:
wherefore also, at this day, no one is by any means condemned for this,
that he eats flesh.”
Swedenborg took snuff, as was the custom in his day. Some of his
manuscripts yet bear traces of the dingy powder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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