Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5Irving, Washington
History
Life of George Washington, volume 2 of 5
Irving, Washington
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Thus foiled at every point, the wrecks of the little army abandoned
their camp, and retreated about three miles from the town; where they
hastily fortified themselves, apprehending a pursuit by the garrison.
General Carleton, however, contented himself with having secured the
safety of the place, and remained cautiously passive until he should be
properly reinforced; distrusting the good faith of the motley
inhabitants. He is said to have treated the prisoners with a humanity
the more honorable, considering the “habitual military severity of his
temper;” their heroic daring, displayed in the assault upon the lower
town, having excited his admiration.
The remains of the gallant Montgomery received a soldier’s grave, within
the fortifications of Quebec, by the care of Cramahé, the
lieutenant-governor, who had formerly known him.
Arnold, wounded and disabled, had been assisted back to the camp,
dragging one foot after the other for nearly a mile in great agony, and
exposed continually to the musketry from the walls at fifty yards’
distance, which shot down several at his side.
He took temporary command of the shattered army, until General Wooster
should arrive from Montreal, to whom he sent an express, urging him to
bring on succor. “On this occasion,” says a contemporary writer, “he
discovered the utmost vigor of a determined mind, and a genius full of
resources. Defeated and wounded, as he was, he put his troops into such
a situation as to keep them still formidable.”[45]
With a mere handful of men, at one time not exceeding five hundred, he
maintained a blockade of the strong fortress from which he had just been
repulsed. “I have no thoughts,” writes he, “of leaving this proud town
until I enter it in triumph. _I am in the way of my duty, and I know no
fear!_”[46]
Happy for him had he fallen at this moment.—Happy for him had he found a
soldier’s and a patriot’s grave, beneath the rock-built walls of Quebec.
Those walls would have remained enduring monuments of his renown. His
name, like that of Montgomery, would have been treasured up among the
dearest though most mournful recollections of his country, and that
country would have been spared the single traitorous blot that dims the
bright page of its revolutionary history.
CHAPTER XVI.
CORRESPONDENCE OF WASHINGTON AND SCHUYLER ON THE DISASTERS IN
CANADA—REINFORCEMENTS REQUIRED FROM NEW ENGLAND—DANGERS IN THE INTERIOR
OF NEW YORK—JOHNSON HALL BELEAGUERED—SIR JOHN CAPITULATES—GENEROUS
CONDUCT OF SCHUYLER—GOVERNOR TRYON AND THE TORIES—TORY MACHINATIONS—LEE
AT NEW YORK—SIR HENRY CLINTON IN THE HARBOR—MENACES OF LEE—THE CITY AND
RIVER FORTIFIED—LEE’S TREATMENT OF THE TORIES—HIS PLANS OF
FORTIFICATION—ORDERED TO THE COMMAND IN CANADA—HIS SPECULATIONS ON
TITLES OF DIGNITY.
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